Two boxes sliding down a 20° ramp.

  • Thread starter Thread starter twils_21
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Ramp Sliding
AI Thread Summary
Two boxes, A and B, are sliding down a 20° ramp, with A in front of B. Box A has a mass of 3 kg and is 2 meters from the bottom, while Box B has a mass of 10.5 kg. The coefficients of kinetic friction are 0.210 for A and 0.170 for B. The discussion focuses on calculating the net force acting on the boxes and determining the time it takes for Box A to reach the bottom of the ramp. The interaction forces between the boxes are equal and opposite, and free body diagrams have been drawn to aid in solving the problem.
twils_21
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
°

Homework Statement


The figure shows two boxes, A and B, on a ramp. The ramp forms a 20° angle with the horizontal. Box A is in front of Box B and they are touching. Box A is 2 meters from the bottom of the ramp. The mass of A is 3 kg and the mass of B is 10.5 kg. The coefficient of kinetic friction for box A is .210 and the coefficient of kinetic friction for box B is 0.170.

How long will it take for A to reach the bottom of the ramp?

Homework Equations


F=ma
The kinematic equations
Force of Kinetic Friction=μ*n

No help needed! I solved it!

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that B is acting on A and A is acting on B. My problem is finding the net force between the two in the x direction. And then once I find that, I am having trouble finding an equation to use that will help me find how long it takes for A to reach the bottom.

I think that I might have found the correct net force but I'm not sure and I don't know what to do with that net force.

I've also drawn the two free body diagrams for the problem.

The Force that gravity exerts in the x direction on:
A=10.0554 N
B=35.1939 N
The force that the kinetic friction exerts in the x direction on:
A=-5.80166
B=-16.43804
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Can you show us your diagrams and work?
 
You can not know the force of interaction between the boxes, but you know that the force A exerts on B and the force B exerts on A are equal and opposite. Write the equation F=ma for both bodies, including the force of interaction between them (just use a symbol for it). Show the equations, please.

ehild
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top