Understanding the Relationship Between Elasticity and Young's Modulus

AI Thread Summary
Elasticity and Young's modulus are related but distinct concepts in material science. Young's modulus, defined as stress divided by strain, quantifies a material's stiffness, while elasticity refers to a material's ability to return to its original shape after deformation. A higher Young's modulus indicates a stiffer material, which does not necessarily equate to lower elasticity; instead, it means the material can withstand more stress without deforming permanently. The ability to recover to its undeformed state is not hindered by an increase in Young's modulus among linear elastic materials. Thus, while they are related, they are not synonyms, and higher Young's modulus does not imply lower elasticity.
carnot cycle
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Homework Statement


This is a rather conceptual question, but is there a difference between elasticity and young's modulus? I know that the young's modulus can also be stated as the modulus of elasticity, but is it incorrect to say that a substance with a higher young's modulus has a low elasticity? Or should it be that a substance with a very high young's modulus has high elasticity? Are they merely synonyms?

Homework Equations


Young's modulus = stress/strain

The Attempt at a Solution


I am assuming that a high young's modulus equates to lower elasticity.
 
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Elasticity refers to the ability of a material to fully recover its undeformed geometry when the stress is removed. For an elastic material, the stress can be a linear function of the strain, or it can be a non-linear function of the strain. Hooke's law, involving Young's modulus, describes the behavior of any material exhibiting a linear stress-strain relationship in the limit of small strains.
 
Hi, thanks for the response and warm welcome!

Is this ability to recover to its undeformed geometry hindered by an increase in Young's modulus?
 
Last edited:
carnot cycle said:
Hi, thanks for the response and warm welcome!

Is this ability to recover to its undeformed geometry hindered by an increase in Young's modulus?

If you are referring to the Young's modulus increasing as a function of strain, then this question makes no sense since, by definition, Young's modulus applies only to materials exhibiting linear stress-strain behavior. If you are asking whether, if you have two linear elastic materials featuring different Young's moduli, will the magnitude of the Young's modulus influence their ability to recover elastically, the answer is no.
 
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