Vertical circular motion with accelerating centre

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving problems related to vertical circular motion with an accelerating center. The initial approach involves calculating velocity at the topmost position using the equation mv²/R = mg, assuming zero tension in the string. When the center accelerates, the application of pseudo forces becomes necessary to analyze the motion correctly. Participants confirm that using pseudo forces simplifies the problem-solving process while maintaining the established steps of energy conservation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vertical circular motion dynamics
  • Knowledge of mechanical energy conservation principles
  • Familiarity with pseudo forces in non-inertial reference frames
  • Basic proficiency in applying Newton's laws of motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of pseudo forces in non-inertial frames
  • Explore advanced concepts in circular motion dynamics
  • Learn about energy conservation in varying gravitational fields
  • Investigate the effects of tension in strings during circular motion
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in advanced mechanics, particularly those studying circular motion and non-inertial reference frames.

subhradeep mahata
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Homework Statement
Suppose, a ball of mass m has to just complete the vertical circular motion when its point of suspension is accelerating vertically upwards with an acceleration g/3. We have to find that particular minimum speed at the extreme bottom that must be given to it so that it just completes the vertical circle.
Relevant Equations
General laws of motion and energy conservation
I can do the problem if the centre is fixed. The steps are:
1) Assuming tension in the string is zero at the top most position, we calculate the velocity at top most position by mv2/R = mg
2)Now, we simply apply mechanical energy conservation when the ball is at the top and bottom positions respectively and find out the required speed.
But, now as the centre is accelerating, I am confused. Do I have to apply pseudo force and proceed in the same way?
Please explain it to me.
Thanks.
 
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subhradeep mahata said:
Do I have to apply pseudo force and proceed in the same way?
The use of non inertial frames (and hence pseudo forces) is certainly an option, and probably the easier way here.
 
So, I should apply pseudo force and follow the two steps, isn't it?
 
subhradeep mahata said:
So, I should apply pseudo force and follow the two steps, isn't it?
Yes.
 

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