Weird problem for finding load resistance value.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the load resistance value for maximum power transfer in a circuit with a 12V DC source and an internal resistance of 2.5 Ω. It is established that maximum power occurs when the load resistance equals the internal resistance. The student questions the need for a precise calculation to 0.1 Ω and considers the possibility of deriving values to demonstrate the maximum power condition. Suggestions include using Scilab for simulations or applying calculus optimization techniques to find the optimal resistance. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding both theoretical and practical approaches to the problem.
Vasile Ghe
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Hello 2 all !

I am a student on electrical engineering, and i have the following problem to solve:

Homework Statement



An electrical circuit includes a dc voltage source with an internal
resistance, and a load resistance. Determine the value of the load resistance R (with a precizion of 0.1 Ω) for which the power delivered by the source will be maximum, knowing that U = 12V and rs = 2.5 Ω.


The Attempt at a Solution



If i understand the problem correctly, the maximum power transfer occurs when the load resistance value equals the internal resistance of the source.
Is this not correct ?
Why am i asked to calculate the load resistance with a precision of 0.1 Ω ?
Is there something that i am missing here ?

I am attaching the circuit schematic as a reference.

Thank you very much for taking the time to answer my question.
 

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Vasile Ghe said:
Hello 2 all !

I am a student on electrical engineering, and i have the following problem to solve:

Homework Statement



An electrical circuit includes a dc voltage source with an internal
resistance, and a load resistance. Determine the value of the load resistance R (with a precizion of 0.1 Ω) for which the power delivered by the source will be maximum, knowing that U = 12V and rs = 2.5 Ω.


The Attempt at a Solution



If i understand the problem correctly, the maximum power transfer occurs when the load resistance value equals the internal resistance of the source.
Is this not correct ?
Why am i asked to calculate the load resistance with a precision of 0.1 Ω ?
Is there something that i am missing here ?

I am attaching the circuit schematic as a reference.

Thank you very much for taking the time to answer my question.

You are correct that maximum power is transferred when the load impedance equals the complex conjugate of the source impedance (or in the case of pure resistances, when the resistances are equal).

I have no idea why they mention the 0.1 Ohm number...

Do they want you to derive the result, or just state it?
 
I guess they want me to calculate it.

I think i have to get several values for resitances and calculate power for each one and thus prove that the maximum power transfer occurs when the load resistance/impedance equals the internal resistance/impedance of the source.

The problem is that i need to do this in Scilab.

How can i do this in Scilab ?

Can you give me an example ?

Thanks
 
Vasile Ghe said:
I guess they want me to calculate it.

I think i have to get several values for resitances and calculate power for each one and thus prove that the maximum power transfer occurs when the load resistance/impedance equals the internal resistance/impedance of the source.

The problem is that i need to do this in Scilab.

How can i do this in Scilab ?

Can you give me an example ?

Thanks

You would normally show it using the traditional optimization technique from calculus (set derivative equal to zero). If you have to simulate it, just run through a range of values, or do an optimum seeking algorithm to zero in on the optimum value.
 

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