What is the Appropriate Substitution for Solving the Integral of x/(x^2+2x+2)dx?

apiwowar
Messages
94
Reaction score
0
integral of x/(x2+2x+2)dx

first thing i did was complete the square to get

x/((x+1)2+1

i tried then having x+1 = tanx but that didnt work out

because of the x on top i can't just set w = x+1

what would the right substitution be?

any hints or help would be appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
apiwowar - try one more substitution, u = (x+1). This will yield two terms in numerator, thus two fractions, for which you should be able to integrate separately with a little more manipulation.
 
Using the substitution x+1=\tan u will work just fine. However the substitution in post #2 will make it easier. Show us where you got stuck.
 
i did the substitution that the first guy suggested and got 1/2ln((x+1)2+1) - arctan(x+1)

is that right?
 
That is what I obtained (don't forget constant of integration).
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

Similar threads

Back
Top