What is the charge density in a one-dimensional electric field?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding charge density in the context of a one-dimensional electric field, particularly focusing on the implications of an infinite charged sheet and its effects on the electric field in different spatial dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the concept of charge density in relation to an electric field that is described as one-dimensional. Questions arise about the nature of electric fields generated by charged sheets and whether fields can exist in dimensions where they are stated to be zero.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between charge density and electric fields, with some participants questioning the assumptions made about the dimensions of the electric field. Guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider Maxwell's equations in this context, and there is mention of a uniform charge distribution being a potential outcome.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem states there is no electric field in the x and y dimensions, yet discussions suggest that an electric field in the z dimension could influence the other dimensions. There is also a reference to the implications of a uniform charge distribution on the electric field.

PsychonautQQ
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Homework Statement


http://grephysics.net/ans/9277/64

I'm confused. How can there be a charge density if the electric field is one dimensional?
 
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Think about charged sheets. What would be the electric field because of a charged sheet that is infinite in size?
 
so there is an electric field through e_x and e_y but it comes from the e_z field? like it says e_x and e_y are zero but say there was a point (1,0,0) (x,y,z). The "sheet" in the field would make there be an electric field in the x?

I don't know if I'm saying what I'm thinking clearly. I mean it looks the problem states that there is NO E field in the x and y domains, and yet if there is an E field in the Z domain, there can still be an E field in the X and Y because it is a distance r away from the Z. Dig?
 
What if the sheet of charge is in the x-y plane and is infinite?
 
PsychonautQQ said:
I don't know if I'm saying what I'm thinking clearly. I mean it looks the problem states that there is NO E field in the x and y domains, and yet if there is an E field in the Z domain, there can still be an E field in the X and Y because it is a distance r away from the Z. Dig?

The "domain" is a region of space. There are no ex and ey domains.
Every point in the domain has coordinates x,y,z. The field is all along the z direction, in every point.
The field lines are all parallel to each other and to the z axis.
Te magnitude of the field changes linearly along the z axis.

Yous just need to see if this field can satisfy Maxwell's equations, and if it can, in what conditions.
 
Sorry about my previous reply. There was power shortage in my area. Ignore that reply completely. Try calculating the charge density in such a space. It weirdly turns out to be a constant. This means there is a uniform charge distribution throughout the space. I really don't think you can go in the reverse direction (assuming a uniform charge distribution in space and finding the field proportional to z). This seems very weird. The only positive thing here is that there does exist a charge density.
 

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