What is the unknown mass in a pulley block problem with given variables?

AI Thread Summary
In the pulley block problem, block A has a mass of 10 kg and slides down an incline at a constant speed with a kinetic friction coefficient of 0.20 and an incline angle of 30 degrees. The constant speed indicates that the acceleration is zero, which implies that the tension in the string and the forces acting on block B must balance out. The discussion highlights the importance of using the correct frictional force calculation, which should include the normal force derived from the weight of block A. The participants clarify that since block A is not accelerating, block B must also have no acceleration, leading to a balance of forces. The key takeaway emphasizes the need to correctly apply the equations of motion and friction to determine the unknown mass of block B.
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Homework Statement


Two blocks are connected over a pulley. The mass of block A is 10 kg and the coefficient of kinetic friction between A and the incline 0.20. Angle theta of the incline is 30 degrees. Block A slides down the incline at constant speed. What is the mass of block B?

mech041fig01.jpg


Homework Equations


Fs=mgsintheta

Sintheta= Fs/mg

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried using substition in order to find the second mass, but that route bore no fruit.

9.8 x 10 x sin 30= 49
Fs=49
T- mgsintheta=ma
T-49=ma
T=ma+49

-T+m(subscript 2)g= M(subscript2)a (we substitute t for ma+49)
-(m(subscript 1)a+49)+m(subscript 2)g= M(subscript 2)a
-msub1-49+msub2g=msub2a

all that boils down to is

(9.8m(sub2)-49)/(10+msub2)= a

How exactly am I supposed to find the second mass without knowing the acceleration?
 
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when you found the Fs that was static friction? because the block is under a constant velocity so it is actually kinetic friction.

and also you did 9.8x10xsin30 but you didn't include the frictional constant in there.
 
Alrighty. But even if I do include the kinetic friction, how would I find a?
 
well the problem states that Block A (m2) is sliding down at a constant velocity. constant velocity means what type of acceleration?

and if block A has acceleration (a) and we're assuming that the string doesn't stretch what does that say about block B's acceleration?
 
Constant velocity means no acceleration
And ah, ok :)
 
yes also your calculation for friction was wrong it should be:

\mu_kN

and you know N as one of the components of mg and you know the downward is mgsintheta
 
Right right. Thanks so much :)
 
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