What is the wavelength of light in water when it enters a swimming pool?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the wavelength of light in water when it enters from air, given the initial wavelength in air and the speed of light in both media. The subject area is optics, specifically the behavior of light as it transitions between different media.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between speed, wavelength, and frequency of light. There is an exploration of how these parameters change when light moves from air to water, with some suggesting that frequency remains unchanged while others consider the implications of speed changes on wavelength.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants offering insights into the relationships between the parameters involved. Some guidance has been provided regarding the constancy of frequency and the implications for wavelength, but there is no explicit consensus on the final approach to the solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem statement, which includes specific values for the wavelength in air and the index of refraction for water. There is an acknowledgment of the need to relate these values correctly without providing a complete solution.

Soojin
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Homework Statement



"Light of wavelength 0.527 µm (in air) enters the water in a swimming pool. The speed of light in water is 0.700 times the speed in air. What is the wavelength of the light in water?"


Homework Equations



v = c /n, where n = 1.33 ,the index of refraction

The Attempt at a Solution



The wavelength of light in air is given. [tex]\lambda[/tex]=0.527
I looked up the speed of light in air -- 299704644.54 m/s
I also know that the speed of light in water is 0.700(299704644.54)

I am not sure how to relate these numbers to v = c/n though, or the equation to use to find the [tex]\lambda[/tex] of light in water. Can anyone offer any insight? Thanks!
 
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What's the relationship between speed, wavelength, and frequency for any wave? Which of those parameters remains unchanged when light travels from one medium to another?
 
Doc Al said:
What's the relationship between speed, wavelength, and frequency for any wave? Which of those parameters remains unchanged when light travels from one medium to another?

frequency = v / [tex]\lambda[/tex], so I would think the frequency would be left unchanged.

So I'm thinking I could do:

f = (speed of light in air)/0.527

to solve for the frequency, then use that value to solve for the wavelength of light in water?
 
Soojin said:
frequency = v / [tex]\lambda[/tex], so I would think the frequency would be left unchanged.
Good.

So I'm thinking I could do:

f = (speed of light in air)/0.527

to solve for the frequency, then use that value to solve for the wavelength of light in water?
OK, but even easier is to realize that the ratio v/λ must remain fixed, so λ decreases by the same factor that the speed decreases.
 

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