What units should be used to calculate Kepler's constant?

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The discussion revolves around the appropriate units for calculating Kepler's constant (K) in the formula K = r^3/T^2. The user is uncertain whether to express the period (T) in Earth years, days, or seconds, given K's value of 5.045 x 10^28. It is clarified that T can be in any unit, but consistency with K's units is crucial, which should be specified in the source. The textbook referenced indicates that T should be calculated in seconds, prompting further inquiry into the units associated with K. Ultimately, understanding the units of K is essential for accurate calculations.
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I am given
K= 5.045 x 10^28
and T = 11.89 Earth years

I know that K = r^3/T^2

what i don't know is what should T be calculated in ? Earth years/earth days/ seconds? etc? can someone tell me what T shoudl be calculated in?
 
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I think K = \frac{T^{2}}{r^{3}}

T is the period in any unit.
 
in my textbook it says the other way around I am not sure though..
so it doesn't matter what units i use? won't i get a larger or smaller number depending on units?
 
quickslant said:
I am given
K= 5.045 x 10^28
and T = 11.89 Earth years

I know that K = r^3/T^2

what i don't know is what should T be calculated in ? Earth years/earth days/ seconds? etc? can someone tell me what T shoudl be calculated in?

You already have T in Earth years. That's as good a unit as any, unless of course you have been asked to do something with that information that you haven't bothered to write down. What is the problem you are trying to solve and what are the units of K?
 
K = m^3/T^2
 
Have a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler%27s_laws"
 
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quickslant said:
K = m^3/T^2

You still have not told us the problem you are trying to solve, and you have not given the units specified for K. T is not a unit. I know what they probably are, but I could tell you that

K = 5.045 x 10^28 Parsecs³/century²

and from what you have told us so far, I might be right
 
sorry i was trying to calculate the average radius of jupiters orbital
 
i believe what htey wanted is m^3 / Days^2
 
  • #10
vanesch said:
Have a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler%27s_laws"

good lord i wish i never went to that site... way to many equations.. it look like graffiti for a second.. lol
 
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  • #11
the textbook clearly mentions that T is to be calculated in seconds :)
 
  • #12
Which textbook is that? Quickslant, go back to where ever you got that K= 5.045 x 10^28 figure. Surely, it gives the units also.
 
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