PhysicsinCalifornia
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Hi, I needed to calculate this for my quiz couple days ago, but I didn't get the right answer. Professor told me that I set it up correctly, so I don't understand why I got it wrong. Can anyone help? I resolved this problem, so I just need to verify the answer. Thanks
Q: Block B, with mass m_b, rests on block A, with mass m_a, which in turn is on a horizontal tabletop. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the tabletop is \mu_k, and the coefficient of static friction between block A and block B is \mu_s. A light string attached to block A passes over a frictionless, massless pulley and block C is suspended from the other end of the string. What is the largest mass m_c that block C can have so that blocks A and B still slide together when the system is released from rest?
Here is what I have so far:
\SigmaF = m_ca
Block C
______
x:m_cg - T_c = m_ca
T_c = m_c(g-a)
Block B
--------
x: f_B = m_ba
\mu_sN_B = m_ba
y:N_b - m_bg = 0
N_b = m_bg
Block A
-------
x:T_A - f_A - f_B = m_Aa
T_A - \mu_kN_A - \mu_sN_B = m_Aa
y: N_A - N_B - m_Ag = 0
Max m_c
-------------------
T_C = m_c(g-a)
T_A = T_C
Now I need to solve for a:
-------------------------
m_Aa + \mu_kN_B + \mu_sN_B = m_c(g-a)
m_Aa + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_s(m_bg) = m_cg - m_ca
a = \frac{\mu_sN_B}{m_B} = \frac{\mu_sm_Bg}{m_B} = \mu_sg
m_A(\mu_sg) + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_s(m_Bg) = m_cg - m_c(\mu_sg)
m_A\mu_sg + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_sm_bg = m_c(g - \mu_sg)
m_c = \frac{m_A\mu_sg + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_sm_Bg}{g - \mu_sg}
Is this correct?
Q: Block B, with mass m_b, rests on block A, with mass m_a, which in turn is on a horizontal tabletop. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the tabletop is \mu_k, and the coefficient of static friction between block A and block B is \mu_s. A light string attached to block A passes over a frictionless, massless pulley and block C is suspended from the other end of the string. What is the largest mass m_c that block C can have so that blocks A and B still slide together when the system is released from rest?
Here is what I have so far:
\SigmaF = m_ca
Block C
______
x:m_cg - T_c = m_ca
T_c = m_c(g-a)
Block B
--------
x: f_B = m_ba
\mu_sN_B = m_ba
y:N_b - m_bg = 0
N_b = m_bg
Block A
-------
x:T_A - f_A - f_B = m_Aa
T_A - \mu_kN_A - \mu_sN_B = m_Aa
y: N_A - N_B - m_Ag = 0
Max m_c
-------------------
T_C = m_c(g-a)
T_A = T_C
Now I need to solve for a:
-------------------------
m_Aa + \mu_kN_B + \mu_sN_B = m_c(g-a)
m_Aa + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_s(m_bg) = m_cg - m_ca
a = \frac{\mu_sN_B}{m_B} = \frac{\mu_sm_Bg}{m_B} = \mu_sg
m_A(\mu_sg) + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_s(m_Bg) = m_cg - m_c(\mu_sg)
m_A\mu_sg + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_sm_bg = m_c(g - \mu_sg)
m_c = \frac{m_A\mu_sg + \mu_k[g(m_A + m_B)] + \mu_sm_Bg}{g - \mu_sg}
Is this correct?