Work done by the torque on a pulley

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the work done by torque on a pulley, which is a uniform disk with a mass of 2.40 kg and a radius of 0.220 m, experiencing an angular acceleration of 0.180 rad/s². The initial attempt at the solution incorrectly used the formula for moment of inertia, leading to an incorrect calculation of torque and work. The correct moment of inertia for a uniform disk is 1/2 * m * r², which was later applied to find the accurate torque and work done. After correcting the moment of inertia, the participant successfully calculated the work done as 0.0475 J. The discussion highlights the importance of using the correct formulas in physics problems.
IAmPat
Messages
28
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The pulley in the illustration is a uniform disk of mass 2.40 kg and radius 0.220 m. The block applies a constant torque to the pulley, which is free to rotate without friction, resulting in an angular acceleration of magnitude 0.180 rad/s2 for the pulley. As the block falls 0.500 m, how much work does it do on the pulley?


Homework Equations



Net Torque = Inertia * \alpha
Work = Torque * \DeltaX


The Attempt at a Solution



Mass of Pulley = 2.40kg
Radius = 0.220m
\alpha = 0.180 rad/s2

I = \summ * r2
I = 2.40kg * (0.220)2
I = 0.1161

\sumT = I * \alpha = (0.11616) *(0.180)
T = 0.02091


\Delta theta = (Change in X)/R = 0.500/0.220= 2.27


W = T * (Change in Theta) = (0.02091)(2.27)
W = 0.0475 J


I must have made a mistake somewhere.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi IAmPat! :smile:

The moment of inertia of a uniform disc is not mr2. :redface:

Learn the commonly-occurring moments of inertia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_moment_of_inertia_tensors" :wink:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
tiny-tim said:
Hi IAmPat! :smile:

The moment of inertia of a uniform disc is not mr2. :redface:

Learn the commonly-occurring moments of inertia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_moment_of_inertia_tensors" :wink:



Found that the moment of inertia of a uniform disc is 1/2*mr2

Plugged that in and got the correct answer. Thanks.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...

Similar threads

Back
Top