Recent content by brad sue

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    System minimal paths and cuts

    hi, the labels are components of the system with their logical connections. how do you know , i need to have 10 paths?
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    System minimal paths and cuts

    Hi, please I need help with finding the minimal paths and cuts of the attached figure. Here for the cuts I found: {1,6}, {7,3}, {6,4,2}, {2,5,7} for the paths I get: {6,7},{1,2,3},{1,2,5,7},{1,4,7} Do i miss some paths or cut please? Also i cannot find the an expression for the...
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    Solving Doping Concentration: Temperature for 10% Hole Concentration

    Homework Statement Silicon is doped with 10^16 phosphorus atoms/cm^3. At what temperature would the hole concentration be equal to 10% of the ionized impurity concentration? 2. Homework Equations I am very confused with the equation I have . The translation of the question is I...
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    Exploring Collision Cross Section for 3-Body Systems: Debunking Misconceptions

    Hard sphere is the "normal" cross section we have in classical physics namely pi*radius^2. we are in quantum system and usually thr cross section is function of the particle speeds. I am trying to understand this 3 body cross section with the quantum energy bound states but all those curves...
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    Exploring Collision Cross Section for 3-Body Systems: Debunking Misconceptions

    Hi everybody, I was reading an article and I have this affirmation i don't know if correct: the hard sphere collision cross section for 3 bodies always equal to zero. Is it true? Why should it be? Thank you
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    Quantum physics- atomic states

    I think I get the notation. The main issue is what values for example the multiplicity can take? The maximum number of valence electrons is 8 i believe. and each electron can spin up or down. do i need to enumerate all combinations electron spin! this is a lot and I am not sure this the the...
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    Quantum physics- atomic states

    Homework Statement Give the full designation (e.g. 3P0) for all possible singlet, doublet, triplet and quartet S, P and D atomic states. The Attempt at a Solution I don't understand this question at all! Up to which values does the angular momentum (supscript) and multiplicity...
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    Calculating Electron Velocity with 3eV Energy

    100 N/C thank i forgot all those units! to find the final speed, i use the formula (Vfinal)^2-(Vinitial)^2=2a*(0.1 e-2) when i did I found Vfinal =1.03 e6 m/s the velocity difference i think is very small , it seems not right. did i do the question corretly? thank you
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    Calculating Electron Velocity with 3eV Energy

    Homework Statement Calculate the velocity of an electron with 3 eV energy. This electron is accelerated by a constant field of 10 V/cm (parallel to the electron velocity) for 0.1 cm. What is the new electron velocity? My other problem is the unit for the electric field . it bothers me...
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    Plasma characteristics problem

    Hi, Please I would like to have some hints on this problem (from plasma processing course): a) Starting from Eq. (2.4.7) of the textbook, derive an equation for the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution in terms of electron energy. b) Calculate the rate of ionization of molecular chlorine as a...
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    What are the effects of localized discharge in reactive ion etching?

    HI, I have some questions on localized discharge in reactive ion etching. I just start studying etching ... it is a bit confusing. Please can someone explain me this sentence? "bromine containing plasmas have the tendency to form localized discharges. Localized discharges are particularly...
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    Combining Digital and Bipolar Tech for VLSI Layout Project

    Hi, Please can anyone give me some ideas of a "relatively" easy circuits involving digital and bipolar technology (meaning both technologies combined) to make a vlsi layout? It is for a project and I really did not find something interesting. Thank you
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    Compute the polarization state

    Homework Statement compute the polarization state for the following scenarios: The input light is randomly propagated in the z direction (figure attached) and then passes through a linear polarizer oriented 45° from either the x or y axis. 1-After the linear polarizer, the light passes...
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    Modiffied young 2 slit experiment

    Thank you As you said the lens just allow the fringes to be seen at a focal length . For example if the distance to the screen was 2* focal length the fringes would appear blurry.
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    Modiffied young 2 slit experiment

    Homework Statement The Young's double slit experiment is modified, as shown below, by placing a thin parallel glass plate of thickness d and refractive index n over one of the slits. Here a is the slit width in the x direction and b is the slit separation also in the x direction. The system...
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