Calculating Specific Heat of a Tin Sample: A Quick Question and Solution

  • Thread starter Thread starter Aikenfan
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
To calculate the specific heat of a tin sample, a 250-gram piece of tin at 99 degrees Celsius is dropped into 100 grams of water at 10 degrees Celsius, resulting in a final temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. The specific heat of tin is represented as x kJ/(kg*K), and the equation used is 0.250 * x * (372.15 - 293.15) = 0.100 * 4.186 * (293.15 - 283.15). The temperatures in Kelvin are derived by adding 273.15 to the Celsius values, leading to 372.15 K for tin at 99 degrees C, 283.15 K for water at 10 degrees C, and 293.15 K for the final temperature. The discussion clarifies the conversion to Kelvin and the heat transfer principles involved in the calculation. Understanding these conversions is essential for accurate specific heat calculations.
Aikenfan
Messages
48
Reaction score
0
I saw this problem online...

A 250 gram piece of tin at 99 degrees C. is dropped into 100 grams of water at 10 degress C. If the final temperature is 20 degrees C., calculate the specific heat of the tin sample. Be sure to include the appropriate units !
Note c for water = 4.186 KJ/kg.K

Solution 41766

Assume K = 273.15 + C where K is Kelvin and C is Celsius.
Hints:
Let the specific heat of tin be x kJ/(kg*K).
0.250 * x * (372.15 - 293.15) = 0.100 * 4.186 * (293.15 - 283.15)
Solve for x.

and i just wondered...where did the (372.15 - 293.15) come from? thank you very much!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
what are the 3 temps after converting to Kelvin?

then heat lost by tin=heat rise of water
 
99--- - 174.15
10---- -263.15
20---- -253.15
 
you sure, k=273.15+C
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top