bodies Definition and 501 Threads
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A Metric for Circular Orbit of Two Bodies
I finally found a result I believe for the the asymptotic metric (valid for large r) of a pair of bodies in a circular orbit emitting gravitational waves. I use spherical coordinates, ##[t, r, \theta, \phi]##. If we let the linearized metric ##g_{\mu\nu}## be equal to the sum of a flat metric...- pervect
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- Approximate bodies Circular Circular orbit Metric Orbit Pair
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Black bodies, perfect reflection and heat transfer
Hi Guys While studying physics for my masters (doing it in material science engineering), huge amount of questions appeared. First, let's imagine two experiments 1) One enclosure with perfect reflective walls (R=1 over the entire thermal radiation spectra) at a temperature T1 and a body inside...- Carlos de Meo
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- bodies Heat Heat transfer Reflection
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Which will reach the bottom faster: solid or hollow sphere?
1. The problem statement: Consider a solid sphere and a hollow sphere, of equal mass M and equal radius R ,at rest on top of an incline . If there is no slipping which will reach the bottom faster. 2. Homework Equations : acm = Fext/M (cm= centre of mass) angular acceleration= torqueext/ I ( I...- Milo Martian
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- bodies Rotating Rotating bodies Rotation
- Replies: 33
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A Linearized metric for GW emitting orbiting bodies
I'm looking for the linearized metric in the far field for a pair of mutual orbiting bodies that are emitting gravitational waves (GW's). I gather finding this (approximate) metric should be possible using the quadrupole moment of the source. From Landau & LIfshitz "Classical theory of...- pervect
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- bodies Metric
- Replies: 31
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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What is the Maximum Weight of Mass C on a Tipping Barrel?
Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution When the barrel starts to tip, the normal at point A should be 0 Newtons, and then all weight would be on point B. I'm guessing if the barrel would tip, it wouldn't be sliding across the floor so kinetic friction is not used...- goonking
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- bodies Kinematics Rigid bodies
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MHB How long did the plane fly at 115 mph on a 246-mile trip with varying speeds?
A plane makes a trip of 246 miles. For some amount of time the planes speed is 115 mph. For the remainder of the trip the planes speed is 250 mph. If the total trip time is 72 minutes, how many minutes did the plane fly at 115 mph?- flnursegirl
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- bodies Motion Word problem
- Replies: 8
- Forum: General Math
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How is thermal energy stored in different types of materials?
I'd like to get a general and clear picture of all the ways heat can be stored in a body. Suppose we have a kiln/furnace in which we put : particles a) electrons,... monoatomic molecules b) atoms of He... diatomic molecules c) atoms of H, O ... pieces of metal d) Fe, Cu... compounf...- alba
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- bodies Heat
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Why Does Fluid Accelerate and Decelerate Over a Convex Surface?
Guys...Can anyone explain me why fluid accelerates and then decelerates when flowing over a convex surface and also concept of flow attachment in simple terms- KishoreAM
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- bodies Flow Submerged
- Replies: 1
- Forum: General Engineering
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The block and spool problem (dynamics of rigid bodies)
Homework Statement A block and spool are each pulled by a string across a frictionless surface. The string is wound around the spool such that it may unwind as it is pulled, the string attached to the block is at the center of mass. The block and spool have the same mass and the strings...- multiplegoats
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- Block bodies Physics 1 Rigid bodies
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I How can I calculate red shift for intragalactic bodies
Hello everyone. I am doing an studi on Be stars, all of which are inside the Milky Way, I want to show that the red shift won't be a big deal here, but I am confused about how to prove it; what I have done is combining the equations λr=λe(1+z) and cz=Hd to get λr=λe(1+Hd/c) where z=v/c. I get...- Frank Einstein
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- bodies Red shift Shift
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Conceptual question - relative accleration of rigid bodies
I saw this problem in my dynamics class: http://d2vlcm61l7u1fs.cloudfront.net/media%2Fa22%2Fa2261e7a-0e85-45e7-8b63-f23157d623bc%2Fphp37ql1a.png I know how to solve it, but I don't understand why A(bd) has both a normal and tangential component to acceleration. If it is rotating at a constant...- prettydumbguy
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- Accleration bodies Conceptual Relative Rigid bodies
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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B Planet/Dwarf Planet Classification - Regarding Rogue Bodies
Hi there, I was reading up on how planets are classified based on their size, but ran into a problem when I began to consider rogue celestial bodies. If a body has significant enough mass to maintain a hydrostatic equilibrium, yet doesn't orbit a star, I understand that it's classified as a...- Madi Araly
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- bodies Classification Planet
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Kepler's Laws, two large bodies
< Mentor Note -- thread moved to HH from the technical physics forums, so no HH Template is shown >[/color] Here is something that some one asked me, as their homework question, and it stumped me. A star is seen orbiting a black hole. The black hole's mass is 6.0E30 kg (approx, 3 solar...- bbbl67
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- bodies Laws
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What Are the Key Dynamics of Celestial Bodies in Our Universe?
Hello, I'm a student in Higher School Preparatory Classes, I'm doing a research on "the dynamics of celestial bodies". I already included some notions of the motion of planets around the sun and the solar system around the center of the galaxy in my research, but it is not enough. I need...- AymenF
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- bodies Dynamics
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Proper distance for co-moving bodies
I was told in my cosmology class that there are two planets separated by a distance L at time t = 0. L is known as the co-moving distance between the planets. I was told the equation for proper distance, ##d_p##, is given by: ## d_p = a(t) L ## where ##a(t)## is the spatial expansion factor of...- TheCanadian
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- bodies Proper distance
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Cosmology
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Collisions of more than two bodies
Hi. The formulae for the velocities of two bodies after a perfectly elastic or inelastic bodies, let's say in 2D, (e.g. billiard) can be derived from three equations: conservation of energy and conservation of momentum in two dimensions. But how do you treat collisions of three or more bodies...- greypilgrim
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- bodies Collision Collisions
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Mechanics
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Understanding Earthing: Impact on Charged Bodies & Charge Distribution
I understand earthing as - if we Earth a charged body, its charge distribution changes such that, its potential becomes zero. So now I have a doubt that if we have 2 charged spheres(Q1 , Q2) ,separated by some distance and then if we Earth one of them , then how will the charge distribution...- person_random_normal
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- bodies Charged Earthing
- Replies: 29
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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To which bodies can we apply the concept of torque?
I am in introductory physics, and have just been introduced to the topic of toque. For forces in translational motion, I know that we idealize objects to be point particles. However, when it comes to torque, we don't deal with point particles, but with "lever arms." I guess essentially my...- Mr Davis 97
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- Apply bodies Concept Torque
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Mechanics
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Collision of two rolling bodies
Homework Statement A solid sphere is rolling without slipping on rough ground with an angular velocity w and linear velocity v. It collides elastically with an another identical sphere at rest. Radius of each sphere is R and mass m. What is the linear velocity of the first sphere after it...- Arka420
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- Angular bodies Collision Conservation Friction Mass Momentum Radius Rolling Slipping Sphere
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A Couple more "Rotation of Rigid Bodies" questions
Homework Statement 1. It has been argued that power plants should make use of off-peak hours (such as late at night) to generate mechanical energy and store it until it is needed during peak load times, such as the middle of the day. One suggestion has been to store the energy in large...- sophixm
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- Angular acceleeation Angular velocity bodies Conservation Couple Rigid bodies
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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The Pressure Variation with depth in various Water Bodies
Homework Statement i want to know about the variation in pressure according to varo=ious depth in different water bodies like for river, lake, stream, and all with the possibility of having fresh water or salty water. (not talking about oceans) may be shore of a sea will also work. Homework...- sandeep singh
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- bodies Depth Lake Pressure River Stream Variation Water
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How possibly can heat flow between equally hot bodies?
An ideal Carnot engine is composed of two reservoirs and a working fluid. The hot Reservoir and the cold one have temperatures ##T_1## and ##T_2## respectively, with ##T_1>T_2##. The working fluid is in a phase transition and has temperature ##T_1## at the start of the Carnot cycle. It undergoes...- Omar Nagib
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- bodies Carnot cycle Flow Heat Heat flow Hot Thermodyamics
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Why is 2/3 required in the calculation for the equilibrium of rigid bodies?
Homework Statement why 2/3 is required in this calculation as circled ? I have no idea. I know that 4.5/2 is the distance of the centroid of the bar from point A . Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution- goldfish9776
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- bodies Equilibrium Rigid bodies
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why does it seem all bodies oppose acceleration?
For example, when you are on a rollercoaster and you go past the tip of the coaster you feel like you are going to fly off your seat... however you are radially accelerating down. Same thing when you take a u-turn in a car. you are radially accelerating to your left (atleast in america) however...- toesockshoe
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- Acceleration bodies
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Mechanics
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Oblique collision of two bodies undergoing projectile motion
Q) two identical smooth balls are projected from points O and A on the horizontal ground with the same speed of projection the angle of projection in each case is 30 The distance between O and A is 100m . The balls collide in mid air And return to their respective points of projection if...- Sujith Sizon
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- bodies Collision Motion Projectile Projectile motion
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of Inertia of multiple bodies in contact
What is the overall moment of inertia of many cylinders in contact, where each is rotated about an axis through its center of mass. For example, a set of rollers. (See picture)- Jeremymu1195
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- bodies Contact Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Multiple
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Mechanics
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Confusion About the Physics of Orbiting Bodies
I hope this is in the right thread, I wasn't sure which one to put this in but this seemed like the most likely one to be right, so I'm sorry if this is in the wrong thread. Anyway, my question basically amounts to this: what is the difference between something orbiting around a still planet...- ScientificMind
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- bodies Confusion Orbit Physics
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Finding the Speed of a System of Three Bodies Before Collision
The figure shows a system consisting of two identical spheres of mass m and a mobile platform mass M. If the system starts from rest in the position shown in the figure, what is the speed from each sphere in the moment when both move horizontally, before the crash occurs. Neglect all friction.- orlan2r
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- bodies System
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Understanding the Moment of a Force: Statics of Rigid Bodies
How can I identify the direction of a force in finding its moment? :rolleyes:- Frederica Salt
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- bodies Rigid bodies Statics
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Gravitational Warping by Non-Spherical Celestial Bodies
Purely theoretically, if there were very massive celestial bodies which were not spherical, how would their gravitational warping be? Which shapes would the geodesical paths around them have? Would they still be elliptical orbits or would they have sudden changes of direction? Say for example, a...- Gerinski
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- bodies Space
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Why do small bodies stay in orbit around large bodies?
I know this sounds like an elementary question with an easy answer. However, I was thinking about chaos theory. Planets and stars are always changing so that their gravitational pulls towards other objects varies. Shouldn't the tiniest change between the pull of a star and a planet, or a planet...- Jireat
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- bodies Orbit
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Angular Momentum- Need help- problem involving rigid bodies
Homework Statement http://tinypic.com/r/vsew5k/8 Homework Equations Angular momentum for rigid bodies Kinetic energy of rigid bodies The Attempt at a Solution I tried to start by using conservation of energy, but I can't find the center of mass of the rod. I'm also not sure where to put the...- Fafiel Bata
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- Angular Angular momentum bodies Momentum Rigid bodies
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Can liquids be treated as rigid bodies for moment of inertia
Consider a partially filled bottle of water. When it's tipped over and rotating about its pivot point where its edge touches the ground, it has an angular acceleration. Assuming the liquid is not viscous at all, so flows perfectly, at a given instant can it be considered to have a moment of... -
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Does same temperature of two bodies = same internal energy?
Hello, From what I know, internal energy of a body = sum of kinetic energies of the particles of the body + potential energy between the particles (intermolecular forces), right? And there's this textbook question which made me question that for a while: Two objects are at the same temperature...- Greg777
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- bodies Energy Internal Internal energy Temperature
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Predicting orbits and masses of as-yet-unknown bodies
I read an article on Phys.org (The Strange Case of the Missing Dwarf), and as I'm in the middle of reading and studying Hamiltonian Dynamics, the article made me wonder how the unexplained orbits of existing bodies are used to determine the orbits and masses of as-yet-undiscovered bodies. It...- gulfcoastfella
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- bodies Orbits
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Gravitational equations used in model of orbiting bodies
In practice I’ve found that a valid gravitational model of orbiting bodies only works when the force is computed with only the other mass and not both masses. Thus, the original equation does not work but the modified one does. Is using one mass ok or am I doing something wrong? thanks. [also...- nearc
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- bodies Computer Gravitational Gravity Model
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Graviation With Two Bodies / 1 Dimension
Homework Statement I'm trying to find the point at which FG attracting to the moon = FG attracting to the earth... 5.98e24 kg = Earth Mass 7.35e22 kg = Moon Mass 3.84e8 m = Distance from Earth to Moon Deductions... a = 3.84e8 - b b = 3.84e8 - a a+b = 3.84e8 Homework Equations g = G m / r2...- julianwitkowski
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- 1 dimension bodies Calculus Dimension Gravitation
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Translational and Rotational energy in rigid bodies
Suppose I have some sort of rigid body, a solid sphere let's say. For simplicity's sake let's assume that the sphere can only rotate about a single arbitrary axis through the center of mass. If the center of mass of the sphere is traveling with a constant velocity (with respect to some arbitrary... -
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Inequalities in Force of Gravitation between Three Bodies
Homework Statement Given that the force of gravitation between Planet A (the one in the left side of the drawing), Fa=3000/da2 and the force of gravitation between Planet B and the rocket, Fb= 6000/ db2. Assuming that the three bodies involved is in stationary. What are the distances (ranges)...- jantdroid
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- Advanced algebra Algebra bodies Force Gravitation Gravitational Gravitational force Gravity Inequalities Vectors
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Total angular velocity of multiple bodies
Hello, this is a question regarding planar physics. Suppose we have multiple bodies. We can ignore their individual shape and angular speed. So every body is represented by it's position, mass and moment of inertia about it's center of mass. Now my question is, how to calculate the moment of... -
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Four bodies connected through a sheave
Homework Statement Three bodies with masses m1 m2 and m3 connected with a string through a sheave with a body with mass m4. The system is moving right. Write the second Newton law for the movement of the objects. Ignore friction. Homework Equations 2nd law for bodies: m4a= m4g-T(the force of...- Chemist@
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- bodies
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why do bodies attract each other?
I just wanted to clear a little doubt of mine. The second law of thermodynamics says that every physical system wants its entropy to be increased, the universe being a physical system should be doing the same. But , then why would two bodies want to attract each other (gravitation) even though...- Akash Pardasani
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- bodies
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Deriving Møller's Relativistic Minimum Radius for Rotating Bodies
Can someone either derive or point me to a derivation of Møller's formula for the relativistic minimum radius of a rotating body? I've been searching for about an hour and it's driving me crazy! The only "minimum radius" equation I've seen imposes the speed limit c on a classical rotating body...- michael879
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- bodies deriving Minimum Radius Relativistic Rotating Rotating bodies
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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What is the balance point between 2 gravitational bodies called?
Hi there! My physics is not exactly strong (I am a games developer/designer). Basically I have a game idea where the player will jump between the floor and the ceiling. At any point the player will jump and be affected by the gravitational point of the ceiling and the floor at the same...- fosterboy123
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- Balance bodies Gravitational Point
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Why does water from surface water bodies evaporate?
I mean, isn't the boiling point of water 100 degrees celcius. Even in the hottest of places the temperature does not normally go beyond 45 degrees celcius. So how is all this evaporation taking place?- Manraj singh
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- bodies Surface Water
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Mechanics
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Diffusion of ions through different temperature bodies of water
Background: I'm currently doing a research project on diffusion. I've been thinking about how soluble gases can dissolve at higher concentrations in a colder liquid than a hot liquid. Question: If there are two connected containers, one with hot water and the other with cold water, and the cold...- ejnovek
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- bodies Diffusion Ions Temperature Water
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Data on the Velocity of the Celestial Bodies Orbiting a Galaxy
I am currently researching about the behavior of dark matter and their possible characteristics, and I am needing the individual velocities of the bodies orbiting a center of a galaxy. The collection of data where physicists hypothesized the existence of Dark Matter. Where can I find these data...- ecastro
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- bodies Data Galaxy Velocity
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Questioning 3D Model views of effect of large bodies on curving space.
Hi everyone. I am not a physicist or scientist but this is a question I have pondered for a while now. Everytime I see a model of how large bodies (eg Earth and sun) bend the planar representation of space (creating a "cup" or "dip") I always feel that this is not completely representative...- MiguelCapelo
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- 3d bodies Model Space
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Cosmology
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Question about gravity's effect on moving bodies
I have a question about gravity and the way it interacts with moving bodies. Let's say gravity was the surface of a very stretchy fabric. You take an object like a marble and roll it across an infinite plane of this fabric. The fabric causes the object to lose energy because of friction. My...- Veridian
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- bodies
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Black Bodies, the UV Catastrophe, and Plank's Quantum assertion
What exactly did Max Planck assert regarding the discrete quantum nature of energy that was so significant to the observations obtained of black bodies, which contradicted the classical predictions of the time? i.e. the UV catastrophe? My overall understanding is flawed I wonder if you...- joshgreaves332
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- bodies Quantum Uv
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Quantum Physics