Coefficients Definition and 753 Threads

  1. Albert1

    MHB Proving $f(2) \geq 27$ with Positive Coefficients

    given :$f(x)=x^3+ax^2+bx+1$ with $a\geq 0 \,\, and \,\, b\geq 0$ and also all of the three roots of $f(x)=0$ are real numbers, prove $f(2)\geq 27$
  2. J

    I Lemma regarding polynomials with one for all coefficients

    I managed to get through all of the problems in chapter three of Problem Solving through Problems, and I am now on to chapter 4 in the section on polynomials. A few problems I have encountered so far involve polynomials of the form: P(x) = 1 + x + x2 + x3 +...+xn I noticed that when n, the...
  3. S

    I Matrix of columns of polynomials coefficients invertibility

    I am reviewing the method of partial fraction decomposition, and I get to the point that I have a matrix equation that relates the coefficients of the the original numerator to the coefficients of the numerators of the partial fractions, with the each column corresponding to a certain polynomial...
  4. L

    Finding Coefficients b_n: e^{\frac{4at}{3}}e^{-\frac{t^2}{3}}

    Homework Statement Find coefficients ##b_n## \sum^{\infty}_{n=0}\frac{t^n}{n!}b_n=e^{\frac{4at}{3}}e^{-\frac{t^2}{3}} a is constant.Homework Equations e^x=\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}\frac{x^n}{n!}The Attempt at a Solution Here e^{\frac{t}{3}(4a-t)}=\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}\frac{( \frac{t}{3}(4a-t))^n}{n!} I...
  5. L

    I Can I get thresholds from logistic regression coefficients?

    Hello, I remember an example of application of the logistic regression to medicine / epidemiology, which said (more or less) that the probability of a person having miocardial infarction was related to some variables such as age, cholesterol level, etc, and the equation included the various...
  6. kyphysics

    I Expression, Terms, Factors, Coefficients, Mono/Bi/Poly HELP

    I'm trying to clarify my terminological understanding of things related to mathematical expressions. Actually, first I want to make sure I understand what an expression is and is not. From my current understanding, an expression is any number, variable, or combination of numbers and...
  7. bananabandana

    Calculating Lifetimes in a Three-Level System with Einstein A & B Coefficients?

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Very confused by this problem. For one thing, it doesn't specify if there is or isn't any light present to drive the stimulated emission/absorbtion. I guess there's no reason to assume that there is no light - but since the...
  8. Surya97

    Which material combination has the highest coefficient of kinetic friction?

    What has the highest coefficient of kinetic friction, steel on polyethylene, rubber on polyethylene, or polyethylene on polyethylene?
  9. T

    A Solving polynomial coefficients to minimize square error

    Hi there, I'm working on a problem right now that relates to least squares error estimate for polynomial fitting. I'm aware of techniques (iterative formulas) for finding the coefficients of a polynomial that minimizes the square error from a data set. So for example, for a data set that I...
  10. M

    Heat Transfer Coefficients: Free and Forced Convection

    Hi all. I'm currently working on a problem where I have to determine individual and overall heat transfer coefficients for a vertical cylinder with water flowing on the inside and steam on the outside (parallel flow), studying the cases of free and forced convection. I only have four...
  11. D

    Fourier coefficients - dirichlet problem for annulus

    Hello 1. Homework Statement Find the Fourrier coefficients in the annulus problem of the text. uxx+uyy=0 in 0<a²<x²+y²<b² u=g(θ) for x²+y²=a² u=h(θ) for x²+y²=b² Homework Equations The solution is The Attempt at a Solution I have the solutions but when I solved it for...
  12. S

    What are the Coefficients for Isc and Voc in Photovoltaic Panels?

    Homework Statement I need to calculate the coefficients for open circuit voltage (Voc) and short circuit current (Isc). I know that the higher temperature = lower Voc, higher Isc. I've done a bit of searching but I can't seem to find an equation or any theory about the coefficients though...
  13. J

    Thermal-expansion coefficients, convection as function of T

    I have two questions on fine points of thermal physics. 1. Is an isotropic solid's volume-expansion coefficient beta exactly equal to 3 times its linear-expansion coefficient alpha, or is it only approximately equal? Some textbooks (Fischbane, Walker, Young) say the relation is exact, while...
  14. E

    MHB Expression containing coefficients of a quadratic equation

    Let $a$ be the smallest root of the equation $x^2-9x+10=0$. Find $a^4-549a$. Extra credit if the solution does not find the actual roots of the equation.
  15. Math Amateur

    I Coefficients of a vector regarded as a function of a vector

    I am reading Segei Winitzki's book: Linear Algebra via Exterior Products ... I am currently focused on Section 1.6: Dual (conjugate) vector space ... ... I need help in order to get a clear understanding of the notion or concept of coefficients of a vector v as linear functions (covectors) of...
  16. Math Amateur

    MHB How Are Coefficients of a Vector Linear Functions of the Vector?

    I am reading Segei Winitzki's book: Linear Algebra via Exterior Products ... I am currently focused on Section 1.6: Dual (conjugate) vector space ... ... I need help in order to get a clear understanding of the notion or concept of coefficients of a vector $$v$$ as linear functions...
  17. H

    Clebsch-Gordan coefficients symmetry relation

    Why are ##<j_1j_2m_1m_2|jm>## and ##<j_2j_1m_2m_1|jm>## negative of each other when ##j_1+j_2-j## is odd as given below? I would expect ##<j_1j_2m_1m_2|jm>## and ##<j_2j_1m_2m_1|jm>## to always have the same sign since nature doesn't care which particle we label as particle 1 and which as...
  18. Z

    Stat. States, Orthonorm. expansion coefficients etc qn?

    I'm reading through some lecture notes for QM in a subsection about stationary states where the definition of orthonormality involving a kronecker delta \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\psi_n(x) \ \psi_m^*(x)dx=\delta_{m,n}and the formula for some wavefunction that is a superposition of energy...
  19. RJLiberator

    Finding coefficients for reducibility (Abstract Algebra)

    Homework Statement Find all real numbers k such that x^2+kx+k is reducible in ℝ[x]. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution This seems like it is simple, but it is new to me so I am looking for confirmation. We know we can find the roots of a polynomial with b^2-4ab. We want b^2-4ab to be...
  20. DeldotB

    Construct States from Clebsch-Gordon Coefficients

    Homework Statement Hello all, Im asked to construct the state | \frac{5}{2} , \frac{3}{2} \rangle from the eigenfunctions | L, L_z\rangle and the electron states | \uparrow \rangle and | \downarrow \rangle . Homework Equations Clebsch Gordon Coefficient's table The Attempt at a...
  21. RJLiberator

    Understanding Fourier Coefficients using PDE

    Homework Statement In my PDE course we have a homework question stating the following: Let ϑ(x) = x in the interval [-pi, pi ]. Find its Fourier Coefficients. Homework Equations From my notes on this type of question: a_o = 2c_o = 1/pi * integral from -pi to pi [f(x) dx] a_n = c_n + c_(-n)...
  22. sciencejournalist00

    Are probability coefficients source for semitransparence

    If I have a 60-40 beam splitter, I have a semitransparent plate that will classicaly reflect 60% of the light and transmit 40%. On quantum level, photons take both trajectories at the same time, but with different probability coefficients. So is quantum superposition of trajectories for...
  23. I

    MHB Method of undetermined coefficients

    Use the method of undetermined coefficients to find a general solution of the ODE: $y''+3y'+2y=2x^{2}+4x+5$$r^{2}+3r+2=0$ $r=-2$ and $r=-1$ $y_{h}=c_{1}e^{-2x}+c_{2}e^{-x}$ I'm not sure how to get $y_{p}$ here So here's what I've done so far. I have my final exam tomorrow and I have a few...
  24. A

    What is the closed form for the sum of binomial coefficients over any interval?

    Is there a way to find the following sum in closed form: ∑K(N,n) , where K(N,n) is the binomial coefficient and the sum can extend over any interval from n=0..N. I.e. not necessarily n=0 to N in which case on can just use the binomial theorem.
  25. alexmahone

    MHB Sum of binomial coefficients multiplied by k^2

    Evaluate \sum\limits_{k=1}^{12} {12\choose{k}}k^2 The answer is 159744.
  26. Z

    Coefficients of friction proportional?

    If you were to calculate work done by rolling friction of a wood sphere rolling down an incline and compare it to work done by friction of a wood block sliding down an incline, are the values for the coefficient of rolling and kinetic friction somehow proportional to each other? This is for a...
  27. P

    Second Order Linear D.E W/ Constant Coefficients and Zero RHS

    Homework Statement Solve the following differential equation and compare computer solutions \begin{equation*} 4y''+12y'+9=0 \end{equation*} Homework Equations None The Attempt at a Solution [/B] First of all looking at this equation, even though it is in the section where we learned about...
  28. J

    Determine coefficients of a differential equation

    Hi there. I've been struggling with this problem for days now (4 days, no joke) and I feel like I have a mental block and really cannot get any further. I have a system that's described by f(t) = g''(t) + 15g'(t) + 1600g(t) Where the input is g(t) The problem is to, with this information...
  29. D

    Convective heat transfer coefficients of fuel oil?

    I'm setting up a thermal resistance network to determine the heat loss through the insulated wall of a heated fuel/crude oil tank but i can't seem to find values for the convective heat transfer coefficient of the fuel oil (kerosene) or the crude oil at elevated temperatures. I have only found...
  30. M

    How to Determine Wind Coefficients for a Building's Sides?

    Homework Statement I am trying to understand how to obtain the required wind coefficients of 0.60, -0.30 and -0.60 for the problem, by using the given figure Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution for the windward side, does it correspond to theta = 0 since the question says "normal...
  31. astrololo

    Solving a polynomial with complex coefficients

    Homework Statement z^6+(2i-1)z^3-1-i=0 Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I know that I must put k=z^3 and solve the quadratic. But I'm not able to simplify the quadratic. I get the square root of (-8i+1) What am I supposed to do ?
  32. J

    Coefficients of a particle in Linear superposition (QM)

    Homework Statement a particle is in a linear superposition of two states with energy E_0 \ and\ E_1 |\phi> = A|E_0> + \frac{A}{(3-\epsilon)^{1/2}}|E_1> where: A \ > \ 0, \ 0\ <\ \epsilon \ <\ 3 What is the value of A expressed as a function of epsilon Homework Equations P(E_0) \ +\...
  33. davidbenari

    Matrix method to find coefficients of 1-d S.E.

    I haven't taken a course on quantum mechanics yet, but I was asked to solve (numerically) ##[-\frac{\hbar^2}{2m}\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(x)]\phi(x)=E\phi(x) ## ##V(x)=2000(x-0.5)^2## by supposing the solution is ##\sum_{0}^{\infty} a_n \phi_n(x)## and ##\phi_n(x)## is the typical solution to the a...
  34. M

    MHB Linear differential equations with constants coefficients

    Hey! :o Each element of the ring $\mathbb{C}[z, e^{\lambda z} \mid \lambda \in \mathbb{C}]$ is of the form $\displaystyle{\sum_{k=1}^n α_kz^{d_k}e^{β_kz}}$. A differential equation in this ring is of the form $$Ly = \sum_{k=0}^m \alpha_k y^{(k)}(z)=\sum_{l=1}^n C_lz^{d_l} e^{\beta_l z} , \ \...
  35. G

    Use of binomial theorem in a sum of binomial coefficients?

    Homework Statement How to use binomial theorem for finding sums with binomial coefficients? Example: S={n\choose 1}-3{n\choose 3}+9{n\choose 5}-... How to represent this sum using \sum\limits notation (with binomial theorem)? Homework Equations (a+b)^n=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}{n\choose...
  36. B

    Thermal coefficients of expansion

    Homework Statement A brass rod (linear expansion coef 19*10-6/°C) has a radius of 8139 cm and a copper (linear expansion coef 17*10-6/°C) sheet has a hole or radius 8139+8.86cm. What temperature change (K) is required to close the gap? Homework Equations ΔL/Lo = αΔT? The Attempt at a Solution...
  37. raindrop264

    The inclined plane: Movement & Coefficients of Friction

    Homework Statement A block is projected up a 30° slope at 4m/s. When it is moving the coefficient of friction is 0.3. When the block is stationary the maximum coefficient of friction is 0.5. a. Calculate how far up the block will go. b. Show that the block will not remain there. c. Calculate...
  38. RJLiberator

    Finding expansion coefficients of a generic vector?

    Homework Statement Find the expansion coefficients of a generic vector (λ, μ) ∈ ℂ^2 in the orthonormal basis: { i/sqrt(2) (1, 1), 1/sqrt(2) (1, -1) } Homework Equations λ_i = |v_i> |v> The Attempt at a Solution I don't think this should be difficult. But, clearly, as I am posting here, I do...
  39. I

    Convolutions, Fourier coefficients

    Homework Statement When ##f## and ##g## are ##2\pi##-periodic Riemann integrable functions define their convolution by ##(f*g)(x) = \frac{1}{2\pi} \int_0^{2\pi} f(y)g(x-y)dy## Denoting Fourier coefficients by ##c_n(f)## show that ##c_n(f * g) = c_n(f)c_n(g)##. Homework Equations ##c_n =...
  40. D

    Ricci rotation coefficients and non-coordinate bases

    I'm currently working through chapter 7 on Riemannian geometry in Nakahara's book "Geometry, topology & physics" and I'm having a bit of trouble reproducing his calculation for the metric compatibility in a non-coordinate basis, using the Ricci rotation coefficients...
  41. T

    Connection coefficients in Earth orbit

    I've run into a couple of problems with exercise 12.6 in MTW (attached). At this stage, all I'm asking is for someone to give me answers to the following questions: 1. What are the Rα'β'γ'δ' in the primed co-ordinate system? and 2. What are the non-zero connection coefficients in the...
  42. A

    Three-pulley system and coefficients of friction

    Homework Statement In the machine shown in the attached picture, all pulleys have negligible mass and rotational inertia. The coefficient of static friction μs between the table and either mass is larger than the coefficient of kinetic friction μk. The two masses 3m and m originally were held...
  43. C

    MHB How do I patch together solutions for a discontinuous coefficient problem?

    Discontinuous Coefficients Problem Hello, I need some help for part d. The book's problem stated, "Occasions arise when the coefficient P(x) in a linear equation fails to be continuous because of the jump discontinuous. Fortunately, we may still obtain a 'reasonable' solution. For example...
  44. A

    Calculation of absorption coefficients of gases at moderate temperatures

    Hello chaps, I'm trying to calculate absorption coefficients of gases at moderate temperatures ie ranges in which diatomic gases (such as N2 orO2) are partially disassociated or ionised, therefore including molecular bands as well as continuum. Can anyone recommend some suitable reading...
  45. H

    Transmission line secondary coefficients

    Homework Statement A transmission line has the primary coefficients R= 2 ohm/m, L=8 nH/m, G= 0.5 mS/m and C= 0.23 pF/m. Determine the lines secondary coefficients Zo, α and β at a frequency of 1 GHz. Homework Equations ω= 2 π f See uploaded formulas document The Attempt at a Solution I'm not...
  46. M

    Shomate coefficients for n-octane

    Hello! I've been looking for coefficients to use with the Shomate equation for n-octane (C8H18), but I have been unable to find any. The NIST Webbook lists some gas phase thermochemistry data: http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C111659&Mask=1#Thermo-Gas but it omits the Shomate...
  47. W

    How Do You Calculate Total Spin Using Clebsch-Gordon Coefficients?

    Homework Statement [/B] Homework Equations https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clebsch–Gordan_coefficients I don't know how to calculate tensors though.. The Attempt at a Solution OK so how do I even proceed? All I know about Clebsch-Gordon coefficients is that you can use them to calculate...
  48. B

    Finding coefficients of superposition of states

    I have some troubles in finding coefficients of superposition of states. I have 2 particles, their spins are s1=3/2 and s2=1/2. At t=0, the system is described by |a(0)>=|3/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2> I have to find |a(t)>. I have thought to proceed in the following way: 1) use the basis |s, s_z>...
  49. Q

    MHB Finding unknown coefficients to give a unique solution in a linear system

    Hi can someone please explain how to do this question: Given two equations; x-ay= 1 ax-4y=b For which values of a does each system have a unique solution, and for which pairs of values (a,b) does each system have more than one solution? All help is greatly appreciated
  50. kostoglotov

    Trial solution, undetermined coefficients, 2nd order non-homogeneous equation

    Homework Statement Write a trial solution for the method of undetermined coefficients. Do not determine the coefficients. For: y'' + 2y' + 10y = x^2e^{-x}\cos{3x} There's a modification performed and I'm not 100% confident as to why. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution The...
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