Distribution Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. W

    2-Plane Distribution in Cylindrical Coords.

    Hi all, I am trying to describe/understand how to define a 2-plane distribution in R^3 , i.e., an assignment of a 2-plane at each tangent space, when the distribution is given in terms of the basis of a plane in (R^3, cylindrical). It has just been a while since I have worked with cylindrical...
  2. S

    Poisson distribution involving 2 variables

    Homework Statement A coffee shop sell tea and coffee. The number of cups of coffee sold in a minute can be assumed to be a random poisson variable with mean = 1.5 . The number of cups of tea sold can be assumed to be an independent random variable with mean = 0.5. Calculate the probablity...
  3. A

    Calculating skewed distribution?

    I am trying to calculate the distribution of a number of units between two points with a desired average not necessarily in the middle. In an even distribution I would normally find the difference between the two points and use the result to divide the number of units for distribution. 100...
  4. Mogarrr

    Parameter space for the negative binomial distribution

    Homework Statement For the negative binomial distribution, with r known, describe the natural parameter space Homework Equations the pmf for the negative binomial distribution with parameters r and p can be 1) P(X=x|r,p)= \binom {x-1}{r-1}p^{r}(1-p)^{x-r} where x=r,r+1,... , or 2)...
  5. J

    Charge distribution on spheres with varying radii

    Homework Statement Basically, I'm told that two insulated metal spheres, one positively charge (+20uc, sphere A) and one negatively charged (-10 uc, sphere B) come into direct contact (so obviously conduction is the method of charge), and that sphere A's radius is twice the size of sphere...
  6. schrodingerscat11

    Charge distribution of point charges in spherical coordinates

    Homework Statement Hi! This is not really a problem. I'm just confused on how to express the charge distribution of a set of point charges in spherical coordinates. From our discussion, ρ(\vec{r})=\sum\limits_{i=1}^N q_i δ(\vec{r}-\vec{r}') where \vec{r} is the position of the point where...
  7. B

    Multivariate probability distribution

    "In multivariate probability distribution higher-order cumulants contain information of decreasing significance, unlike higher-order moments".
  8. J

    The distribution of pressure across a surface

    Force Distribution Hello, I have probably a fairly simple question about how force is distributed. If i were to have some type of setup where a hydraulic cylinder with a one inch rod was pushing down (say 50 lbs) onto a plate, or something of that sort, how would that force be distributed...
  9. W

    Boundary conditions for temperature distribution

    Hi there Can anyone tell what is the meaning of boundary conditions for temperature distribution in a flowing viscous fluid in a pipe ? for example I need some one explane for me this: T = T1 at r = R, x<0 T = T0 at x = 0, r<R where T1 is a temperature of well and T0 is a temperature...
  10. B

    Electrical distribution Neutrals

    Elecrical distrabution question if I may. I am not an EE and only an avid farmer with a nessesity for electrical knowlage. Here is my question. I am using two unlike transformers with the same values.( 5oKVA single phase 120/240-600V). Starting at the utility pole where I have 200amp 120/240V...
  11. O

    What Kind of Curve Describes Synchrotron Radiation's Spectral Distribution?

    Given that the formula for spectral distribution of synchrotron radiation can be expressed in terms of a rapidly converging integral and graphed as a curved relationship between power radiated and the photon energy, is this curve considered a linear curve or a bell type curve or sinusoidal...
  12. P

    Probability distribution of first arrival time in Poisson Process

    According to wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_process The probability for the waiting time to observe first arrival in a Poisson process P(T1>t)=exp(-lambda*t) But what is the Probability Distribution P(T1=t) of the waiting time itself? How to calculate that?
  13. T

    Calculating a probability given a point for a continuous distribution?

    I thought I understood all the theory quite well and sat down to begin coding until I realized that calculating a probability at a point within a normal distribution in the application of bayes' rule you can't simply plug the point into the normal distribution and get the value since the...
  14. Greg Bernhardt

    What is exponential distribution

    [SIZE="4"]Definition/Summary The exponential distribution is a probability distribution that describes a machine that it equally likely to fail at any given time. [SIZE="4"]Equations f(t) = e^{-\lambda t} \lambda [SIZE="4"]Extended explanation A machine is equally likely to fail...
  15. C

    What Does FWHM of a Velocity Distribution Reveal?

    Hi FWHM on a velocity distribution provides me with a specific velocity. What does FWHM say about the velocity distribution, I mean, does FWHM give me the most probable velocity of the distribution or something like that? Thanks
  16. V

    Where does the normal distribution come from?

    Okay, so I guess my first question is if the main utility of the normal distribution ##f(x)## is to provide a probability measure for any subspace of the measurable space ##(\mathbb{R},\mathcal{B})## (where ##\mathcal{B}## is the borel σ-algebra on the real numbers) by defining the measure as...
  17. E

    Normal Distribution - self study / review

    Homework Statement My source textbook is the community college / junior college (confer: undergraduate-lower division) probability and statistics textbook: An Introduction to Mathematical Statistics and Its Applications, 2nd Edition Authors: Richard J. Larsen, Morris L. Marx 1986...
  18. C

    What is the average of a random hemispherical distribution

    Hello, I'm trying to write a monte carlo simulation for an optical analysis. Half the area of a sphere is within 60 degrees of the poles. Hence, I'm assuming half of randomly directed radiation should fall within 60 degrees of the poles, when radiation is generated at the center of the...
  19. Ravi Mohan

    Probability distribution of a stochastic variable

    I am studying an article which involves stochastic variables http://www.rmki.kfki.hu/~diosi/prints/1985pla112p288.pdf. The author defines a probability distribution of a stochastic potential V by a generator functional G[h] = \left<exp\left(i\int...
  20. hideelo

    Problem understanding the derivation of the Boltzman distribution

    I am currently reading "Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles" by Robert Eisberg and Robert Resnick (2nd edition). In Appendix C they derive the boltzman distribution and they seem to be saying something that seems to me to be patently false. If you have the book...
  21. E

    Self review: Statistics - Binomial Distribution

    Homework Statement The Binomial Distribution - already developed by Jacob Bernoulli (in 1713), et alii, before Abraham de Moivre (1667-1754 CE), et alii, developed the Normal Distribution as an approximation for it (id est, the Binomial Distribution) - gives the discrete probability...
  22. D

    Negative Poisson-Binomial Distribution

    The name in the title is probably not what it's called but it so similar that I chose it anyways. This is a problem I've been looking into on my spare time and I'm having a difficult time nailing it down. Essentially, it's an "extension" of the negative binomial distribution in the sense that...
  23. R

    Time average in a continuum probability distribution

    Homework Statement I have a question that looks so stupid that I have never dared to ask. If I want to measure the time average from t=0s to t=1s of a given f(t), the solution is compute the following integral: TA = 1/T*∫F(t)dt However, I have some doubts about this calculus.Homework...
  24. T

    Can a Beta Distribution Model Scores in the Interval [0,1] for Ranked Retrieval?

    I have a set of scored items with the scores in the interval [0,1]. Roughly speaking the distribution of scores is about 50% equal to 0 and then sloping steeply downward all the way toward one or near to one. I want to fit this data to a distribution and use that down the road in some...
  25. P

    Why Does the Lighting Section Have Higher Current Than the Power Section?

    In my country, the Electrical distribution box has two sections lighting section 300 mA and power section 30 mA why the lighting section taking more current than the power ?? Shouldn't the power take more ??
  26. M

    MHB How to Calculate Poisson Distribution Probabilities?

    Hi guys I got a question on the poisson distribution and never previously done stats at all. It follows: The mean count of a radioactive substance is 25 disintegrations per minute. Using the Poisson distribution, find the probability that, in a time of 12 seconds, there are- i) No...
  27. T

    Boltzmann Distribution: Solving 1D Ideal Gas Homework

    Homework Statement I have to find the Boltzmann ditribution of a 1 dimensional ideal gas. The answer is given as: \frac{dn}{n}=\sqrt{\frac{m}{2piKT}}e^{(\frac{-mc^2}{2KT})} For the second part I have to find the mean kinetic energy. 2. Homework Equations / Attempt For part 1...
  28. K

    Frequency Distribution Homework: Part II Help and Attached Working for Part I

    Homework Statement my question is on part ii , can someone suggest how to do part ii please? thanks.. by the way , i have attached the working for part i Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
  29. T

    Maxwell Boltzmann Distribution

    I don't know how to integrate the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution without approximation or help from Maple. Given the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution: f(v) = 4\pi\left[\frac{m}{2\pi kT}\right]^{3/2}v^2\textrm{exp}\left[\frac{-mv^2}{2kT}\right] Observe the appearance of the Boltzmann factor...
  30. belliott4488

    Appropriate distribution for minimum distance

    I have what I think is probably a basic question from probability and statistics (about which I'm pretty ignorant). If I have a set of projectile trajectories that were generated by a Monte Carlo process, and I'd like to know the probability the projectile will come within distance d of some...
  31. T

    Central Limit Theorem applied to a Bernoulli distribution

    As I understand it, one result of the central limit theorem is that the sampling distribution of means drawn from any population will be approximately normal. Assume the population consist of Bernoulli trials with a given probability p and we want to estimate p. Then our population consist of...
  32. T

    Maxwell Boltzmann Distribution

    I don't know how to integrate the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution without approximation or help from Maple. Given the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution: f(v) = 4*pi*[m/(2*pi*k*T)]^(3/2)*v^2*exp[(-m*v^2)/(2*k*T)] Observe the appearance of the Boltzmann factor exp[(-m*v^2)/(2*k*T)] with E =...
  33. P

    Probability distribution question

    Homework Statement http://postimg.org/image/bleosmrep/ Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution can someone explain the last line of the solution; where did 1 - 6.25/10^2 come from?
  34. D

    MHB How Do You Calculate the Probability in an Exponential Distribution?

    Help? Suppose the random variable Y has an EXP(2) distribution. What is P(Y > 1)? (Round to four decimal places as appropriate.)
  35. K

    Why Do I Need to Multiply Probabilities in a Binomial Distribution?

    please refer to the second line of solution, since we only concerned about the probability of getting number (5) , then why can't I just just say P=(5/6)^5 , why should I times =(5/6)^5 with (1/6)^2 ?
  36. C

    How the two-body decay momentum distribution transform in lab frame?

    For two-body decay, in the center of mass frame, final particle distribution is, $$ W^*(\cos\theta^*,\phi^*) = \frac{1}{4\pi}(1+\alpha\cos\theta^*) $$ We have the normalization relation , ##\int W^*(\cos\theta^*,\phi^*)d\cos\theta^* d\phi^*=1##. And we also know that in CM frame ##p^*##...
  37. majormuss

    Dark matter distribution around black holes.

    For my research on astrophysics for the summer, a professor gave me this assignment but I don't know where to start. The question is: What methods could be used to find the dark matter distribution around a galaxy's central black hole?
  38. K

    Dipole moment of given charge distribution

    So, I've got a charge distribution given by: \begin{equation} \rho(r,\phi,z)=\frac{q}{2\pi R}\delta(r-R)\delta(z)\cos(2\phi) \end{equation} This, if I'm not mistaken, translates into a circular charge distribution located in the z-plane, a distance R from origo. Thus \begin{equation}...
  39. carllacan

    Explicit joint probability distribution.

    Hi! Suppose we have two variables Y and Z that depend on a third one, X. We are given P(x), P(y|x) and P(z|x). The joint probability distribution P(x,y,z), according to the chain probability rule, is given by P(x,y,z) = P(x)P(y|x)P(z|x,y) But how can we compute P(z|x,y) with the given...
  40. O

    Exponential distribution question

    Hi. I notice that some values of X on the exponential distribution PDF have a value of around 1. I understand the integral ends up being one, since those values of X are less than 1. But P(X) at those points still gets to 1, or thereabouts. How does that make sense, that the probability of a...
  41. O

    Standard deviation in exponential distribution

    What is the significance of the standard deviation (equal to the mean) in an exponential distribution? For example, as compared to the standard deviation in the normal distribution, which conforms to the '68-95-99.7' rule? thanks
  42. S

    Poisson distribution (radioactive decay)

    Homework Statement I am a freshman in physics, just done a lab about radioactive decay. I've measured the # of beta particles per second 400 times and got the frequency of each number K using Excel. I'm supposed to take the data and fit it to a puason distribution in MATlab. The data points...
  43. O

    Distribution to model time between web page accesses

    I have a formula to get an average time that an average user spends reading a web page before going to the next one, that takes as input the number of words on the page. I want to use this in conjunction with a probability distribution to try to accurately model an 'average user' that is not...
  44. A

    About maxwell-boltzmann distribution

    Base on maxwell-boltzmann distribution,we can calculate the average velocity of gas molecule . i read a book and it proves like that average velocity=\int vf(v) dv I don't understand why we don't have to divide it by N because we should be calculating the average,but not the total. Would...
  45. C

    Normal Distribution Porbability

    I have ##\bar{X}## ~ ##N(\mu , 9/25)## I have ##E[X] = \mu## ##Var[X] = 9/25## ##SD[X] = 3/5 = 0.6## An interval for ##\bar{X}## has been recorded: ##\bar{X} \pm 1.05##. I asked to find ##P(\bar{X} > \mu + 1.05)## I can "normalize" the distribution through: ##Z =...
  46. A

    Distribution of balls in a box (with a twist)

    Suppose I have an box (set) containing two different colored balls, red and blue, say. Now, suppose the balls differ in size, where the size of the red balls has one particular distribution and those of the blue another. How can we describe the distribution of the balls in the box?
  47. A

    Combining Distributions (ex. Mixture distribution, copula)

    This is a vague question and I apologize in advance for not being able to explain it better. I'm combining r.v.'s from different populations (distributions). The resulting population can be thought to come from a mixture distribution. I think another way of describing the resulting...
  48. F

    Stress Distribution in Compound Cylinders

    Homework Statement A long, hollow, thick elastic cylinder (E , v) is surrounded by a thin elastic band of thickness t made of a different material (E_2 , v_2). The fit is ideal, such that neither a gap nor a pressure exists. An internal pressure p is then applied at the inside radius (r=a) of...
  49. J

    Is X1 Given S=s a Binomial Distribution in Poisson Variables?

    let X1 and X2 be independent Poisson variables with respective parameters μ1 and μ2. Let S = X1 + X2. Is X1 given S=s a binomial dsitribution? What is the parameters? I just can show that S is a Poisson with mean μ1 + μ2. But I am not confirm X1 given S is a binomial or not? Someone please...
  50. H

    Small Sample Size - Test for Difference between Brands with Normal Distribution

    Lets say I have 8 samples (weight) of 4 ingredients in particular food by X brand and another 8 samples by Y brand. I would like to test to see if there is any difference between the two brands in terms of weight of particular ingredients. However, I am not sure what statistic test to run and I...
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