Roots Definition and 962 Threads
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Simplest Way of finding zeros of cubic eq when rational roots test fails
Homework Statement Find the zeros of the cubic equation: y = x^3 -9x^2 + 15x + 30 How do we find the zeros of this? In this case, subbing in x-values that will make it equal 0 does not work.- aeromat
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- Cubic Rational Roots Test
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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MATLAB Finding Roots of x*tan(x)-A=0 in MATLAB
I want to find roots of a function using MATLAB. The function is x*tan(x)-A=0. "A" is an arbitrary constant. If I use fzero or fsolve, it will find the root closest to the guess. Is there any way of getting, say, the first 5 roots of this function? I don't know where the roots are at, so I...- Curl
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- Matlab Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX
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Nature of roots of an equation
Homework Statement The equation A2/(x-a) + B2/(x-b) + C2/(x-c) + ... + H2/(x-h) = k has 1) No real root 2) At most one real root 3) No complex root 4) At most two complex roots The Attempt at a Solution We can see that the function f(x) = L.H.S. - R.H.S. is a strictly decreasing...- zorro
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- Nature Roots
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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What are the roots of the characteristic equation 2m^2 + (1-1)m - 1 = 0?
Homework Statement Solve: 2x2y" + xy' - y = 3x4 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I know this is a Euler Cauchy solution because of the x2 before the y" in the ODE. I try to solve the characteristic equation m2 +(a-1)m + b = 0 I get 2m2 + (1-1)m - 1 =0 or 2m2 -...- ryan8888
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- Cauchy Roots
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Roots of Equation: Sum of Fourth Powers | Math Homework
Homework Statement The sum of the fourth powers of the roots of the equation x3+x+1=0 is? The Attempt at a Solution Is there any shortest method to find out the answer using some formulae? I know a method but its very very lengthy and time consuming.- zorro
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- Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Number of roots of tanh(ax) = x
Homework Statement what happens to the number of solutions of the equation x = \tanh(\beta x) When \beta is varied from \frac{1}{2} to \frac{3}{2} [/tex] a) unchanged b) increase by 1 c) increase by 2 d) increase by 3 Homework Equations...- shakgoku
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- Roots
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Is there an algebraic method for finding roots involving logarithms?
Homework Statement Perhaps this is trivial, but working in thermodynamics oftenly requires of handling with logarithms. For example, in an exercise I'm trying to solve, I need the roots for something like: x+ln (x)=constant The thing is I don't know how to find this kind of roots. I mean, I...- Telemachus
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- Logarithms Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Evaluate this limit with square roots
Homework Statement $ \lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sqrt{x+1} - \sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{3x + 4} - \sqrt{2x+4}} The Attempt at a Solution Ok, I just want to know what is the easiest approach tactic one could take to solve this. I tried doing the conjugate to rationalize the denominator, but then...- aeromat
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- Limit Roots Square
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Does L'Hopital's Rule Apply to Limits Involving Trigonometric Functions?
Homework Statement lim x -> infinity : sqrt(x^2 + 4x(cos x) ) - x find the limit (or lack there of) Homework Equations look above The Attempt at a Solution ok so i used the addition/subtraction law to show that the limit of f(x) = - x as x --> infinity = infinity now for the other half...- Sleighty
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- Limits Roots Square
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Show that the partial sums of a power series have no roots in a disk as n->infty
Homework Statement Let f_n(z)=\sum_{k=0}^n\frac{1}{k!}z^n. Show that for sufficiently large n the polynomial f_n(z) has no roots in D_0(100), i.e. the disk of radius 100 centered at 0. Homework Equations This is a sequence of analytic functions which converges uniformly to e^z on C...- michael.wes
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- Disk Partial Power Power series Roots Series Sums
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Finding Roots of Functions with Matlab
Homework Statement I need to find the roots of some functions using the bisection method, secant method, etc in Matlab. I have the m-files written, but I'm having trouble putting the function F(x)=e^{-0.5x}(4-x)-2 into Matlab. I had no problem with F(x)=0.95x^{3}-5.9x^{2}-6 but I don't...- yohak
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- Functions Matlab Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Cube Roots of a Complex Function Am I doing something wrong?
1. Find the cube roots of the complex number 8+8i and plot them on an Argand diagram Thats the problem, I've had a go at the solution and came up with 3 solutions using the \sqrt[n]{r}*(cos(\frac{\theta+2\pi*k}{n})+isin(\frac{\theta+2\pi*k}{n})), but the answers (roots) I get, I can't plot it...- kawsar
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- Complex Complex function Cube Function Roots
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Graduate Roots of SU(3): Basic Constructs & Generators
I have some doubts regarding SU(3). These are at very basic level. First, how does one construct adjoint representation of SU(3)? What will be the dimensionality of the matrices? The defining matrices in terms of Gell-Mann matrices are 3x3 but in the case of adjoint representation the matrices...- arroy_0205
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- Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
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Solver's Guide: Finding Least Number of Positive Roots in a Equation
Homework Statement If equation https://www.physicsforums.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=32867&stc=1&d=1299509982 has n positive roots, then least value of n for which a2 + a3 is negative, is The Attempt at a Solution Time allotted is 1 minute. I have no idea of solving such questions.- zorro
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- Roots
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Finding nth roots of a complex number
Homework Statement I have no problem using DeMoivre's Theorem to find nth roots of a complex number. However, I really don't know what this is accomplishing. Usually the book I use explains the concept behind a certain type of problem, but in this case, there is nothing. I can easily get...- mharten1
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- Complex Complex number Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Show Roots of Complex Sine Are Real Valued
Homework Statement Hi guys, I am having difficulty with the following problem: Show the complex sine function has real valued zeros. Homework Equations I know that sin(z) = (e^iz - e^-iz) /2iThe Attempt at a Solution I have to find roots of sin(z), i.e, when the above equation = 0. First I...- mancini0
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- Complex Roots Sine
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Linear algebra: Find the square roots of 8 and 10 in F11 (integers mod 11)
Homework Statement Find the square roots of 8 and 10 in \mathbb{F}_{11}, ie. the integers mod 11. The Attempt at a Solution Well, I ran over all the possibilities, but I can't find it. It has been suggested to me that perhaps you could express it in terms of other square roots somehow, but...- Ryker
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- Algebra Linear Linear algebra Roots Square
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Problem with general solution to a complex roots diffy Q
Homework Statement Question: I'm confused about how to app Find the real-valued general solution of the differential equation y''+1y'+1y=0 where primes indicate differentiation with respect to x. (Use the parameters a, b, etc., for undetermined constants in your solution.) The...- batmankiller
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- Complex General General solution Roots
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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High School Positive and negative square roots
how to determine which is the answer to positive sqrt and negative sqrt in this problem? substituting works but what if the equation is very long and you can't use calcu or computers http://i.imgur.com/SkcQZ.png also is there a way to solve this without squaring both sides?- kevs926
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- Negative Positive Positive and negative Roots Square
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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What is the proof for cos(2pi/n) + isin(2pi/n) being a primitive root of unity?
Homework Statement I must show that cos(2pi/n) + isin(2pi/n) is a primitive root of unity Homework Equations a primitive root of unity is an nth root of unity that does not equal 1 when raised to the kth power for k less than n and great than or equal to 1 The Attempt at a Solution...- Driessen12
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- Primitive Roots Unity
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Graduate Proof geometrically that QX and QY are the roots
http://img717.imageshack.us/img717/4...10106at123.png its a construction from felix klein, around 1900. it should be made without trigonometric functions or complex algebra etc. the ratios of lengths should be sufficient, but i have only found one similar triangle and then i got stuck... -
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Finding Roots of Complex Polynomials
Started my first year of Electronic Engineering a few months back and I'm already struggling with the mathematics. I have been to this forum a number of times over the last year and finally decided to join just 10 minutes ago!Homework Statement Find the roots of P(x) given that two roots are...- jf623
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- Complex Polynomial Roots
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Python Finding primitive roots using python
Im not sure if this should go in the math/number theory section or here, but here it goes: how do programs calculate the primitive roots mod n of extremely large primes? My program will only go up to 12-14 bits before having memory errors caused by storage of the totient of the prime number...- wrong_class
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- Primitive Python Roots
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Programming and Computer Science
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Graduate Exploring Prime Numbers & Square Roots
I have read several books on the Riemann Hypothesis and have a general understanding of the non-trivial zeros and their real part 1/2. In my own studies I have devised a root system based upon some of Euclid’s ideas and congruence that identifies some interesting properties of the square roots...- JeremyEbert
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- Numbers Prime Prime numbers Roots Square
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Characteristic Roots of Hermitian matrix & skew hermitian
Homework Statement 1)Prove that the characteristic roots of a hermitian matrix are real. 2)prove that the characteristic roots of a skew hermitian matrix are either pure imaginary or equal to zero. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution- Hala91
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- Characteristic Hermitian Matrix Roots
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Proving Q/Z isomorphic to U∗: Roots of Unity in C
Show that Q/Z is isomorphic to the multiplicative group U∗ consisting of all roots of unity in C. (That is, U∗ = {z ∈ C|zn= 1 for some n ∈ Z+}.) I don't really understand how to prove this isomorphism- DanielThrice
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- Roots Unity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Complex Analysis (Argument Principle to determine location of roots)
Homework Statement With f(z) = 2z^{4} +2z^{3} +z^{2} +8z +1 Show that f has exactly one zero in the open first quadrant.Homework Equations Argument PrincipleThe Attempt at a Solution I know I'm supposed to use the Argument Principle.. So far, all I can do is show something like, in the unit...- curtdbz
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- Analysis Complex Complex analysis Principle Roots
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Quadratic equation to find the roots of cos theta
Homework Statement Solve the equation 2cos^2\theta + 5cos\theta - 3 = 0\ for\ \frac{3\pi}{2}<\theta<5\pi Homework Equations quadratic equation, power reduction formula: cos^2\theta = \frac {1+cos2\theta}{2} The Attempt at a Solution First I tried using the quadratic...- Gyro
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- Cos Quadratic Quadratic equation Roots Theta
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Solving Equation with Roots (u/p)+(p/u), (p/q)+(q/p), (u/q)+(q/u)
Homework Statement The equation: x^3 + ax + b = 0 has 3 roots, u, p and q. Give the general solution for for an equation with roots (u/p)+(p/u), (p/q)+(q/p) and (u/q)+(q/u) Homework Equations u + p + q = 0 upq = -b up + uq + pq = a If you can solve it you probably...- jbar18
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- Roots
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Undergrad What is the Probability of Real Roots in a Quadratic Equation?
I want to know how to compute the probability that a random quadratic equation of the form a x2+b x+c=0 has real roots. So, i want to find the probability that b2>4ac (assuming each variable has a continuous constant distribution in an interval (-R,R)) I know that the probability is about...- matiasmorant
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- Probability Roots
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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Laplace Transform with Double Roots
I'm trying to prepare for an exam and we were warned that the Laplace transforms given to us may have Complex roots, double roots, or double complex roots. I'm comfortable with complex roots, but I can't find a problem in the textbook that deals with double roots, and I haven't used them since...- nwilkins259
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- Laplace Laplace transform Roots Transform
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Algebra help - primitive roots and minimal polynomials
Homework Statement (a) Find a primitive root β of F3[x]/(x^2 + 1). (b) Find the minimal polynomial p(x) of β in F3[x]. (c) Show that F3[x]/(x^2 + 1) is isomorphic to F3[x]/(p(x)). The Attempt at a Solution I am completely lost on this one :confused:- cooljosh2k2
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- Algebra Polynomials Primitive Roots
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How many real roots does the equation (9x^5)-(4x^4)+(8x^3)-4x+1=0 have?
Homework Statement Show that the equation (9x^5)-(4x^4)+(8x^3)-4x+1=0 has exactly 3 real roots. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I found a derivative of (45x^4)-(16x^3)+(24x^2)-4. I am not sure how to set this equal to zero- wildcat12
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- Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How do I find the derivative of the square root of (2x+1) using the chain rule?
I need to find the derivative of the square root of (2x+1) (not sure how to do square root symbol here, sorry) I understand that the square root of (2x+1)= (2x+1)^(1/2), but I am getting a little confused on how to continue from there.- tad.confused
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- Derivatives Roots Square
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Proving the Relationship Between Roots of Two Equations
If someone could guide me as to how I can approach this that would be appreciated. Suppose f(x) and g(x) have continuous first derivatives on R and that f(x) g'(x) - g(x) f'(x) does not equal 0. Prove that between two consecutive roots of f(x) there is exactly one root of g(x).- tysonk
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- Roots
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How parameter affects the roots of the equation.
I have trouble figuring out this problem. If someone can help me out that would be appreciated. Suppose we have x^3 -x + C let r denote the largest root of the equation. What's a mathematical way of relating r and C? (quantitative). Also what's dr/dc Thanks in advance.- tysonk
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- Parameter Roots
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Range of A for Real Roots of Ay2 - 3y + 4 = 0
Homework Statement Consider the following equation in y: Ay2 – 3y + 4 = 0. What is the range of possible values for A such that the two roots are both real? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Not sure how to approach this problem.- mwhowell
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- Range Roots
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Undergrad Seed values for estimating square roots.
This is taken from Wikipedia: Many of the methods for calculating square roots of a positive real number S require an initial seed value. If the initial value is too far from the actual square root, the calculation will be slowed down. It is therefore useful to have a rough estimate, which...- aarciga
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- Roots Seed Square
- Replies: 1
- Forum: General Math
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Graduate Frobenius power series repeated roots
Could someone please explain the y2 solution for repeated roots in Frobenius method where y2=y1lnx+xs \Sigma CnxnI am struggling to figure out how to solve this- John777
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- Frobenius Power Power series Roots Series
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Differential Equations
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Undergrad Derivatives of Square Root Functions: Understanding the Chain Rule
I'm kind of confused about how to approach a function with the chain rule. For example in the equation ƒ(x) = sqrt(1-sin(x)) I know i simplify it to ƒ(x) = 1-sin(x)^(1/2) but I'm lost from there.- unf0r5ak3n
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- Chain Chain rule Roots Square
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Calculus
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Finding the Derivative of a Square Root Function
Hi so I am new to calculus and need help with differentiation The question is: Differentiate the following function: sqrt(x^2-8x+20) So far I have gotten =(x^2-8x+20)^(1/2) =(1/2)(x^2-8x+20)^(-1/2) * 2x-8 I am unsure where to go from here I know we are supposed to use the chain...- JackieAnne
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- Differentiating Roots Square
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Can x=r solve the equations 1/squareroot(x+1)=x and x^3+x^2=1?
y=1/squareroot(x+1) y=x Sketch the two graphs, and indicate on your graph the location of the root r of the equation 1/squareroot(x+1)=x. Use algebra and show that x=r can also solve the equation x^3+x^2=1. Calculate r to 5 significant figurees using simple iteration. Im stuck in the...- gomes.
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- Roots
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Integrating square roots with trig function and constant inside
Homework Statement ∫√(2+cos3(t)) dtI should perhaps have tried to get the lower and upper limits of this integral (it's defined), but all I'm wondering about is how to calculate the integral. I don't need the answer, but if someone could just point me in the right direction. I've tried...- Compaq
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- Constant Function Roots Square Trig
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Differential equation: distinct, real roots
Homework Statement Find the general solution by using either the "distinct, real roots" theorem or the "repeated roots" theorem. 9y'' - 12y' + 4y = 0 Homework Equations "distinct, real roots" theorem - "If our roots are real & distinct, we should have solutions y1=er1x and y2=erxx, so...- accountkiller
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- Differential Differential equation Roots
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Looking for a software package that finds the roots of complex functions.
Hi, As the title says I'm looking for a software package that computes the roots of complex functions. Thanks.- AtomSeven
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- Complex Functions Roots Software
- Replies: 2
- Forum: MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX
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How to Find Turning Points of Particle Motion on a Smooth Cone?
Homework Statement Consider the motion of particle moving on the inside surface of a smooth cone of half-angle α, subject to the gravitational force. Although this problem does not involve a central force, certain aspects of the motion are the same as for a central-force motion. Show that the...- misterpickle
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- Cubic Roots
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Complex repeated roots for ODEs
I know that a 2nd order homo ordinary differential equation's solution is in the form of \[f(x) = {C_1}{e^{{a}t}} + {C_2}t{e^{{a}t}}\] for repeated real roots of the characteristic equation, and that the solution for a single complex root (and its conjugate) involves a cosine. I'm curious...- fred2028
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- Complex Odes Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Graduate Solving Complex Number Roots for e^(pi*z)^2 = i | Help Needed
Hi out there peps, very nice forum! (my first topic) Atm I am dealing with complex numbers, and I've got kinda problem solving this task. Hope for some help. Anyway, it sounds like this. - Name all the roots for the equation e^((pi*z)^2)=i, for which modulus is less than 1. Its...- palaszz
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- Complex Complex numbers Numbers Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Solving for the Roots of Z^5 = -1
Homework Statement Z^5 = -1 What are the five roots? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I do not know how to start this problem. I am given a hint to put -1 into the form Ae^(i*delta), but I am unsure as to how I can do that. Any help would be much appreciated.- w3390
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- Roots
- Replies: 20
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Mathematica Solving Real Roots with NSolve and Plotting a Bifurcation Diagram
Hi, I'm using NSolve in Mathematica but I only want to find the roots that are real numbers as my answer gives a lot of imaginary numbers. How can I do this? I want to then plot a birfucation diagram using a table of data. Is there a function to do this? Thanks!- jemma
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- Bifurcation Diagram Plotting Roots
- Replies: 2
- Forum: MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX