Variable Definition and 1000 Threads

Homework Statement We have an Atwood machine like the picture below. one side (left) is a bucket full of water which has a hole on the bottom and the water is flowing with rate ##dm/dt = \alpha = const##. The initial mass of bucket with the water is ##m_0##. On the other side (right) we have a...

Problem: We play roulette in a casino. We watch 100 rounds that result in a number between 1 and 36. and count the number of rounds for which the result is odd. assuming that the roulette is fair, calculate the mean and deviation Solution: I understand that the probability - Pr = 0.5. and...

Homework Statement I need to find the explicit formula for the following recursive sequence: ##v_n=\frac{2}{1+q^n}v_{n-1}## where ##0<q<1## is a constant Homework Equations I found the following method to solve it...

Homework Statement If I have the two curves ##\phi (t) = ( \cos t , \sin t ) ## with ## t \in [0, 2\pi]## ##\psi(s) = ( \sin 2s , \cos 2s ) ## with ## s \in [\frac{\pi}{4} , \frac{5 \pi}{4} ] ## My textbook says that they are equivalent because ##\psi(s) = \phi \circ g^{-1}(s) ## where ##...

For the life of me, I can't figure out why my program won't update the index variable. I've tried setting the index to 0, and then to -1, and to the size of the arrayList - 1. I'm trying to use the index to get the previous and next flashCard in the arrayList to show up. I have been working on...

Homework Statement A spigot pours beans onto a scale platform. At a time t = 0.0 sec, the spigot is opened and beans begins to pour out (with initial velocity 0) at a rate of 1.00 kg/sec onto the platform from a height of 10.0 m above. (a) At t = 10.0 sec, what is the weight of beans on the...

Homework Statement In PSet 3, Prob. 1(e), you determined the thickness h of a thin film of fluid (of viscosity µ and density ρ) flowing down an incline of angle θ, driven by gravity (acceleration g), via a supplied upstream flow rate Q per unit width (i.e., [Q] = (length)2/time). (a) Using...

Goal: I'm trying to allow the user to input varying spellings for certain auto services, and still have my code work properly. My goal was to use the if-else statements to ensure that if the user misspelled a service, the code could correct the error by changing the variable assignment to the...

Homework Statement The force on a particle is directed along an x axis and given by F = F0(x/x0 - 1) where x is in meters and F is in Newtons. If F0 = 1.5 N and x0 = 4.9 m, find the work done by the force in moving the particle from x = 0 to x = 2x0 m. Homework Equations F = force, w = work, x...

Yes I've already looked on SO! None of the answers contain the word "may". My story is that I am passing in references to global variables, modifying them, and returning them in array literals. I suppose it must complaining about the array literals (c99) rather than the variables themselves...

So I have Y, the response and X1 and X2. I generate Y and X1 from a multivariate normal distribution. Then I manually set X2 to be nearly same as X1( the same except for the fact that I change up a few entries to make X2 distinct from X1). I ran three separate linear regressions. lm(Y~X1)...

I am not sure how to figure this out. Basically, I know XN + XN = 2XN and that 2N + 2N = 2N+1. So, since 2 * 2 = 4 why doesn't 2N+1 = (2 * 2)N = 4N?

Homework Statement If I have the following expansion f(r,t) \approx g(r) + \varepsilon \delta g(r,t) + O(\varepsilon^2) This means for other function U(f(r,t)) U(f(r,t)) = U( g(r) + \varepsilon \delta g(r,t)) \approx U(g) + \varepsilon \delta g \dfrac{dU}{dg} + O(\varepsilon^2) Then up to...

In the Ansatz : $$C(a,b)=\int A(a,s)B(b,s)ds$$, is $$s$$ not simply the mute summation index ? In this sense it is not hidden to the experiment. Then what about an "dummy" hidden variable that is not integrated over : $$C(a,b)(\phi)=\int A(a,s,\phi)B(b,s,\phi)ds$$ $$\phi$$ were tuned one and...

There are several interpretations of QM which differ from being deterministic or non deterministic, with or without hidden variables and local or non-local. As I understand it ST poses the existence of vibrating strings, that is, physical objects with definite properties, moving along a world...

Homework Statement So the problem is trying to isolate mA in the equation for momentum (only focusing on top formula, not bottom hehe) basically by solving the equation I assume. My teacher said because the vA and vB on the right were prime they could not be combined so I'm having trouble...

Homework Statement See the explanation of work done by variable forces given in my textbook. For calculation of work done by variable forces the author analyses only a small fraction of displacement "ds". And then he makes **assumption** that the force is acting on the particle at an angle...

Hey guys, I've got this question, that I think I have figured out, but I'm not completely sure. Basically, I've got the following matrix to put into RREF. Not really a problem, but I'm not sure if I'm handling the variable incorrectly. $\begin{bmatrix} 1 &-1 &|1 \\ 3 &a &|3 \end{bmatrix}$...

Homework Statement A car of mass 2000kg moves along a horizontal road against a constant resistance of manitude (P)N. The total work done by the engine in increasing its speed from 4ms^-1 to 5.5ms^-1 while it moves a distance of 60m is 30000J. Find P. Homework Equations ΔEk+WP=WE The Attempt...

The question is simply posed as " identity the variables as discrete or continuous. 1) Mark of a student in an examination. 2) Family income." What I think: 1) There must be a minimum gap between two possible consecutive marks that the examiner can assign. Eg. Suppose that there are N students...

Homework Statement https://gyazo.com/268bef206850bfbf30fb0cca3f783599 <----- The question Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Had this on a test today, honestly not sure how to evaluate. I know you can pass the limit to the inside of arctan but I can't see how the inside goes to...

In thermal physics entropy S is regarded as a system variable in 1st theorem of thermal dynamics, i.e. dE(S,V)=TdS-pdV=T(S,V)dS-p(S,V)dV Entropy is regarded also as thermal potential,i.e. dS(E,V)=\frac{1}{T(E,V)}dE + \frac{p(E,V)}{T(E,V)}dV S,V,p,T are usually regarded as variables. My...

I am currently self learning high school level AP Calculus BC over the summer. From a mathematical perspective, I have heard that high school level calculus is just pure and shallow computational work. For this reason, I seek a deeper understanding in calculus. So far, the BC curriculum has been...

1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data Given is a second order partial differential equation $$u_{xx} + 2u_{xy} + u_{yy}=0$$ which should be solved with change of variables, namely ##t = x## and ##z = x-y##. Homework Equations Chain rule $$\frac{dz}{dx} = \frac{dz}{dy}...

If we have a series of, say, twenty coin tosses, then each discernable specific series of outcomes has equal probability to occur. However, there is only one discernable specific series consisting of twenty 1's, while there are many more discernable series consisting of ten 1's and ten 0's. So...

Homework Statement Two certain small objects A and B, each have mass m. A is suspended using a lightweight, inelastic string, and B is placed on a rough horizontal floor in a position where it is in contact with the vertically suspended A. Next, A is raised to height h above its original...

Why is it that variable geometry nozzles, like those found on jet engine(iris nozzles), are not used as rocket nozzle to provide better altitude compensation?

Homework Statement ##4y=cos\left(4πx+\frac{3}{2}\right)## Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution In dividing both sides by 4, I got: ##y=\frac{1}{4}cos\left(πx+\frac{3}{8}\right)## But I am told this is incorrect. Not sure if dividing everything by 4 here is an allowable technique, or if...

I was wondering if it would be feasible to set up something like the following experiment to validate the pilot wave theory. The idea here is to set up a double slit experiment, but control the initial conditions of photons emitted from a source (i.e., their directions) such that one can...

Hello! (Wave) I want to solve the equation $xu_t+uu_x=0$ with $u(x,0)=x$. There is a hint to change variables $x \mapsto x^2$. I have tried the following. Let $x=y^2$. Then $u_x=\frac{du}{dy} \frac{dy}{dx}+\frac{du}{dt} \frac{dt}{dx}=u_y \frac{1}{\frac{dx}{dy}}=\frac{1}{2y} u_y$. Thus...

I just came across the following paper: Gisin, N. (2011). Impossibility of covariant deterministic nonlocal hidden-variable extensions of quantum theory. Physical Review A, 83(2), 020102. proving that, under sensible hypotheses, nonlocal hidden variable theories for relativistic quantum...

In a book I'm reading, I'm told to prove that: If m and n are odd, then (m)(n) is odd. The proof goes as such: Let m=(2a+1) and n=(2b+1) Then, mn= (2a+1)(2b+1) = 4ab+2a+2b+1 = 2(2ab+a+b)+1 = 2t+1 ; where t= 2ab+a+b Two questions: When we take an expression, and assign it to a single...

Hi All, The ECU on my motor bike allows you to select different amounts of engine braking in it's various riding modes. I imagine that the ECU just opens up the throttle bodies a little so that at closed throttle the engine still delivers a bit of torque. Doing this will increase the idle speed...

Homework Statement Find the Jacobian of the transformation: x = e^{-r}sinθ , y = e^rcosθ Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution formula for Jacobian is absolute value of the determinant \begin{vmatrix} \frac {∂x}{∂u} & \frac {∂x}{∂v}\\ \frac {∂y}{∂u} & \frac {∂y}{∂v}\\ \end{vmatrix}...

Homework Statement $$y'=-\frac{1}{10}y+(cos t)y^2$$ when doing substitute for ##z=\frac{1}{y}## I understand this is ##z(t)=\frac{1}{y(t)}## I know t is independent variable and y is dependent variable but I want to know what is z role here, is it change the dependent variable? when...

hello, can somebody help me? i found this am receiver, but is using variable capacitor, how can i replace of do with varicap this circuits(i hava varicap bb112)

Homework Statement import time import numpy as np from Output import * from PoissonSolver import * tmps1=time.clock() # Physical parameters Re = 10. # Numerical parameters CFL = 0.9 dt = 0.001/4 t = 0.0 tmax = 1.5 # Make mesh from MeshGeneration import * mesh = Mesh(2.0,1.0,50,25) #...

Derivative of a Vector-Valued Function of a Real Variable - Junghenn Propn 9.1.2 ... I am reading Hugo D. Junghenn's book: "A Course in Real Analysis" ... I am currently focused on Chapter 9: "Differentiation on \mathbb{R}^n" I need some help with the proof of Proposition 9.1.2 ...

I am reading Hugo D. Junghenn's book: "A Course in Real Analysis" ... I am currently focused on Chapter 9: "Differentiation on \mathbb{R}^n" I need some help with the proof of Proposition 9.1.2 ... Proposition 9.1.2 and the preceding relevant Definition 9.1.1 read as follows: In the above...

Homework Statement given ##mx + ny =7## ##mx^2 + ny^2=49## ##mx^3+ny^3=133## ##mx^4+ny^4=406## find ##2014(x+y-xy)-100(m+n)## Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution ##(mx+ny)(mx-ny)=7(mx-ny)## ##m^2x^2-n^2y^2=7(mx-ny)## ##mx^2+ny^2=49##[/B]

Hey, I have a problem where I have a discrete independent variable (integers spanning 1 through 27) and a continuous dependent variable (50 data points for each independent variable). I am wondering about the best method of regression here. Should I just fit to the mean or median? Is there a way...

hello i buy allmost all thing needed, for buil you own radio circuits 2013, but in electronics shop he told me , there are old, you can find it only in old radio he can't help, those components don't sell anymore, maybe somebody can help me how to find online those component VC1: two-gang...

In classical mechanics, there's some debate about whether to define force as ##\mathbf{f} = m\mathbf{a}## or as ##\mathbf{f} = \dot {\mathbf{p}} = d (m\mathbf{v})/dt##. The former is much more popular I think, and it has the virtue of always having a Galilean-invariant magnitude ##f##, whereas...

Hi PF! Suppose I have two functions ##f(x),\,g(y)## that are numerically defined as vectors (i.e. ##g(y) = [0,1,4,9,16]:y = [0,1,2,3,4]## and say ##f(x) = [0,1,8,27,64]:x = [0,1,2,3,4]##) and am trying to compute $$\int_0^1 f(x) \int_x^1 g(y)\, dydx.$$ How would I do this in MATLAB? I could be...

Homework Statement The surface area, A, of a cylinder with height, h, and radius, r, is given by the equation ##A=2πrh+2πr^2##. A company makes soup cans by using 32π square inches of aluminum sheet for each can. If the height of the can is 6 inches, find the radius of the can. Homework...

Hey! :o For a random variable $X$ the skewness is defined by \begin{equation*}\eta (X):=E\left (\left (\frac{X-\mu }{\sigma}\right )^3\right )\end{equation*} where $E(X)=\mu$ and $\text{Var}(X)=\sigma^2$. I want to show that \begin{equation*}\eta...

Homework Statement The Cepheid variable star l Carinae pulsates with a period of about 36 days. During each pulsation, the star becomes about twice as bright and its radius grows by about 25%. (a) In its smaller state, the star has a surface temperature of about 5100 K. Treating the star as a...

I want to integrate this: \int_0^∞ re^{-\frac{1}{2σ^2} (r-iσ^2q)^2} \, dr. If I change the variable r into t with this relation:r-iσ^2q=t, then the integral becomes\int_{-iσ^2q}^∞ (t+iσ^2q)e^{-\frac{1}{2σ^2} t^2} \, dt so it seems I cannot use the famous gaussian integral formula. But I got the...

I got my education out of the American continent, yet currently I live in Canada and my son goes to school here (5th grade + some additional math training) What puzzles me is that currently he may write things like $$5\times-1$$ meaning ##5\cdot(-1)##, which I can only read as ##5x-1## (i.e...

Hello, I know that the derivative of Dirac-delta function (##\delta'(x-x') = \frac{d}{dx} (\delta(x-x')))## does the following: ##\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\psi(x')*\delta'(x-x') dx' = \frac{d\psi(x)}{dx}## it is easy to visualize how the delta function and the function ##\psi(x')## interact along...