Am I on the right track with Ampere's Law?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on applying Ampere's Law to calculate the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire. A wire with a 3 A current is analyzed, and the magnetic field is determined at a distance of 2.0 cm using the integral form of Ampere's Law. The user correctly identifies the path of integration as a circle around the wire and evaluates the integral. They note that while their approach is valid, the Biot-Savart law provides a simpler solution that yields the same result for a long straight wire. The user seeks confirmation of their understanding of Ampere's Law in this context.
jumbogala
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Homework Statement


A wire carries a current of 3 A in the downward direction. What is the magnetic field 2.0 cm away from the wire?


Homework Equations


∫B·dl = µ0I


The Attempt at a Solution


So I pick a circle with radius 2.0 cm to go around the wire, and get

B∫dl = µ0(3 A)

∫dl evaluates to 2pi(0.02 m).

So B = [µ0(3 A) ] / 2*pi*0.02 m?
 
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That works, however the Biot-Savart law is easier to apply here and actually reduces to a formula identical to what you have written in the last line in the case of a long straight wire. B=µ0I/2(pi)r
 
Thank you! I know the Biot-Savart law also works, I just wanted to make sure my concept of Ampere's Law was correct. =)
 
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