Angular Momentum Horizontal Metallic Bob

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angular momentum of a metallic bob moving in a horizontal circle, the radius can be determined using the formula r = string length * sin(29). The mass of the bob is 9 kg, and the tension in the string must balance the gravitational force and provide the necessary centripetal force. The vertical components of the forces must cancel, allowing for the calculation of the horizontal tension component. The centripetal acceleration can be equated to a = v^2/r to find the linear velocity. The final step involves using the angular momentum formula L = r x mv to determine the magnitude of the angular momentum about the vertical axis.
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Homework Statement



A small metallic bob is suspended from the
ceiling by a thread of negligible mass. The
ball is then set in motion in a horizontal circle
so that the thread describes a cone. Calculate
the magnitude of the angular momentum of the
bob about a vertical axisthrough the supporting point.

angle: 29
string length: 2.4 m
mass: 9 kg

Homework Equations



L= r x mv

The Attempt at a Solution



mass is given in the problem

radius can be found by:

(string length) * sin29 = r

I don't know how to find the velocity...do we first have to find the angular velocity and convert that over to linear velocity?
 
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You have to draw a force diagram on the bob. It has a force of mg pointing down. There is a tension force T directed along the string. The vertical components of those two forces must cancel. That leaves you with a horizontal component of T pointing towards the center of the circle it's rotating in. Using F=ma that you can find the acceleration of bob towards the center of the circle. Equate that to the acceleration you produced by the circular motion.
 
alright, so I found the centripetal acceleration. Would I equate that to:

a=v^2/r?

r being the (L)*sin29..

then that would be v?
 
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