AP Chem Lab: Investigating Copper Reactions

In summary, the conversation discusses a solved chemistry lab where the initial sample of 0.500 grams of copper ended up with a final mass of 0.525 grams. The experiment involved reacting the copper with different substances to observe its chemistry and yielded some biproducts. The precision of the measurements was emphasized, but the percent yield ended up being 105%, which is impossible. The individual suggests that there may have been too much error in the lab procedures and asks for thoughts on how copper's special properties could have caused the increase in mass. The possibility of gaining mass during the isolation process is also mentioned, as copper is sensitive to oxidation when heated.
  • #1
Eshi
27
0
[SOLVED] Chem Lab Help!

My AP chem class did an experiment where we started with 0.500 grams of copper and we ended up with 0.525 grams of copper after the experiment. The experiment consisted of us sending copper through different reactions to observe the effects of a series of reactions on the initial sample, and to also see the chemistry of a transition element. We created Cu(NO3)2, CuO, Cu(OH)2, CuSO4, and some other biproducts as well.

the experiment calls for the measuring to be precise and that was accomplished as well as it could be with the tools given. However, the percent yield ended up being 105%, a number that is impossible, obviously something went wrong with the lab, and I was wondering if there were any special properties of Cu that might have caused this increase in final mass. My theory is that the lab procedures allowed for too much error, me and my lab partner were not the only ones to have such a high percent yield, but your thoughts would still be appreciated and very helpful. Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
that is a great lab.

think about how you isolated/recovered the copper. How might you have gained mass at the end? Copper is quite sensitive to oxidation when it is heated...


(I have seen 130% yields! :D )
 
  • #3


Thank you for sharing your experience with the AP Chem lab investigating copper reactions. It sounds like you and your classmates were able to successfully conduct the experiment and observe the effects of different reactions on the initial sample of copper.

As for the high percent yield of 105%, there are a few possible explanations for this. One possibility is that the lab procedures may have introduced some sources of error, leading to inaccurate measurements and calculations. Another possibility is that there may have been some unaccounted for reactions or losses during the experiment. It is also possible that there were some special properties of copper that were not taken into consideration during the experiment.

To accurately determine the cause of the high percent yield, it would be helpful to review the lab procedures and calculations to identify any potential sources of error. It may also be beneficial to repeat the experiment and compare the results to see if the high yield is consistently observed.

Overall, it is important to always critically analyze and evaluate experimental results to ensure accuracy and reliability. Thank you for considering the potential reasons for the high percent yield and seeking further understanding of the experiment. Keep up the good work in your AP Chem class!
 

1. What is the purpose of this AP Chem Lab?

The purpose of this AP Chem Lab is to investigate the reactions of copper with different substances in order to understand the chemical properties of copper and how it interacts with other elements.

2. What materials are needed for this lab?

The materials needed for this lab include copper wire or copper strips, various solutions (such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sodium hydroxide), a balance, beakers, test tubes, and a Bunsen burner or hot plate.

3. What safety precautions should be taken during this lab?

Some safety precautions to take during this lab include wearing goggles and gloves, using caution when handling chemicals, and working in a well-ventilated area. It is also important to follow all instructions carefully and dispose of chemicals properly.

4. How do you perform the copper reactions in this lab?

To perform the copper reactions in this lab, you will first need to measure out specific amounts of copper and the solutions you are using. Then, you will mix the substances together and observe any changes that occur. You may also need to heat the solutions using a Bunsen burner or hot plate. Finally, you will record your observations and analyze the results.

5. What are some potential sources of error in this lab?

Potential sources of error in this lab could include not measuring substances accurately, not following instructions properly, or not properly cleaning or preparing materials. Environmental factors, such as temperature or humidity, could also affect the reactions. It is important to be aware of these potential sources of error and try to minimize their impact on the results of the experiment.

Similar threads

  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
21K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
6K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
8K
Back
Top