As level mechanics unit 1 question on moments.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a non-uniform plank supported at both ends, with a woman standing on it. The scenario is set in the context of moments and equilibrium, where the reactions at the supports are equal. The objective is to determine the reaction force at one support and the center of mass of the plank.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to take moments about point A to find the reaction force at B but struggles with the non-uniformity of the plank and the implications for the center of mass. Other participants question the relationship between total reaction forces and downward forces, exploring how this relates to the moments.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing hints and others expressing confusion about the implications of the non-uniformity of the plank. There is a recognition of the need to balance forces and moments, but no consensus has been reached on how to proceed with the calculations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the challenge of determining the center of mass for a non-uniform object and the implications this has for calculating moments. There is also an emphasis on ensuring that the total reaction force equals the total downward force, which is a key principle in the problem.

Pagey
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Homework Statement



A non-uniform plank of wood AB has length 6m and mass 90kg. The plank is smoothly supported at its two ends A and B, with A and B at the same horizontal level. A woman of mass 60kg stands on the plank at the point C, where AC=2m. The plank is in equilibrium and the magnitudes of the reactions at A and B are equal. the plank is modeled as a non-uniform rod and the woman as a particle. Find

(a) the magnitude of the reaction on the blank at B,

(b) the distance of the centre of mass of the plank from A.

Homework Equations



- general knowledge on moments.

The Attempt at a Solution



(a) i was going to take moments about the point A, therefore as the reaction force (R) at A acts through A its moment will = 0, therefore allowing me to find the reaction force (R) at B knowing the moment of the woman at A is (60g* x 2) *where g=9.8, but as the rod is non uniform i can't assume the rods mass (90kg) acts at the centre, i.e. 3m away from A (therfore the moment at A can't be 90g x 3), therefore i don't know how to take this into account without creating a distance X for the mass from A, which would only lead me onto part B anyway.

?

Thanks Mike.
 
Last edited:
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Hint: What must the total reaction force from both supports equal?
 
The total reaction force must equal the total downard force, i.e. 60g +90g for the woman and plank, even so i don't see how this can help me with the problem of not knowing the distance of the 90g when taking moments at A?
 
O wait it can't be as simple as that the total reaction force must equal the total downard force, so as A and B are the same its just 90g+60g?
 
Yes, it's that simple. :wink:
 

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