Building Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine: Testing Blade Designs without Generator

AI Thread Summary
Building a horizontal-axis wind turbine (HAWT) without a generator is challenging but possible by using a small DC motor to measure voltage and current. Testing various blade designs can be done by coupling the motor to the propeller, allowing for basic output measurement. Calculating torque can be complex, and determining how to load the machine is crucial for accurate testing. While a dynamometer is an option, it can be prohibitively expensive. Overall, using a small motor for testing is a practical approach to evaluate blade performance.
alexjesse
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Good day!

I was thinking of building a horizontal-axis wind turbine and testing various blade designs but i can't afford a generator to test the power output of each variation.

Is it sensible/possible to get the output without a generator? Can equations in finding torque be used?

Thank you.
 
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If you want this HAWT to be small, I would recommend getting a small 5-12V DC motor to couple to the prop. You can then measure voltage and current with a multimeter.

Here's a project I did for school: http://imgur.com/a/ClNBl#.
 
It is very difficult to measure the torque of a rotating shaft. How are you proposing to load your machine? If you go down the generator path you'll still need to provide an electric load, if you are looking at some kind of dynamometer you'll find them very expensive.
 
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