Calculating Charge with Capacitors in Series

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the charge on the right plate of capacitor C2 after a switch is closed in a series circuit. The participant initially calculated the charge using an incorrect equivalent capacitance formula, leading to confusion about the placement of "C" in their final answer. After clarification, they recognized the need to use the reciprocal formula for capacitors in series, resulting in the correct equivalent capacitance. The final charge calculation was confirmed to be 2CV/3. Understanding the proper formula for equivalent capacitance is crucial for accurate charge calculations in series capacitor circuits.
PeachBanana
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Homework Statement



What is the charge on the right
plate of C2 long after the switch is
closed?

1. CV
2. CV/2
3. CV/3
4. 2CV/3
5. 0

Homework Equations



Q = CeqV

The Attempt at a Solution



Q = 1/3c * 2V
so I thought
Q = 2V/3C
 

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PeachBanana said:

Homework Statement



What is the charge on the right
plate of C2 long after the switch is
closed?

1. CV
2. CV/2
3. CV/3
4. 2CV/3
5. 0

Homework Equations



Q = CeqV

The Attempt at a Solution



Q = 1/3c * 2V
so I thought
Q = 2V/3C
Is that (2V)/(3C) or (2V/3)C ?
 
I wanted (2V/3)C but written that way it looks like

2CV/3 which is one of the answers but I'm trying to understand why "C" is in the numerator. Is it because Ceq = 1 / C?
 
PeachBanana said:
I wanted (2V/3)C but written that way it looks like

2CV/3 which is one of the answers but I'm trying to understand why "C" is in the numerator. Is it because Ceq = 1 / C?

What's the net (equivalent) capacitance of the two given capacitors?
 
Ceq = 1/C + 1/2C = 3/2C
 
PeachBanana said:
Ceq = 1/C + 1/2C = 3/2C

Not quite. Two capacitors Ca and Cb in series yield:

$$C_{eq} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{Ca} + \frac{1}{Cb}}$$

You've forgotten to take the overall reciprocal.
 
I see what I did incorrectly now. My final answer should have been 2C/3.
 

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