Calculating Electric Field Using Coulomb's Law

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field using Coulomb's Law, specifically addressing the components Ey and Ex. The participant calculates Ey as 1.523E-16 N/C by summing the contributions from various charges, noting that the x-components cancel out. There is confusion regarding the use of the formula and constants, particularly the factors of 1/k and sqrt(2). The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between force and electric field, clarifying that the test charge cancels out in the field calculation. Resources from HyperPhysics are suggested for further clarification on the topic.
Jrlinton
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Homework Statement


electri field.PNG


Homework Equations



Ex=1/k*1/(a^2/2)*1/(sqrt2)*cos(theta)*(sum of charges)
Ey=1/k*1/(a^2/2)*1/(sqrt2)*sin(theta)*(sum of charges)

The Attempt at a Solution


So first off I can see that I don't need to calculate the force in the x direction as each q cancels out when arranged appropriately
For Ey I get:
Ey=1/k*1/(.067^2*2)*1/sqrt2*sin(45degrees)*(-6.31nC+18.6nC+18.6nC-6.31nC)*10^-9
=1.523E-16 N/C

Use Pythagorean theorem but that is unnecessary do to an absence of an x component
 
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just go "by parts" try finding y comp of charge 1 and 4 then 2 and 3 and just add them up. or realize that charges 1 and 2 resultant y component is the same as 3 and 4 so you just have to do one calculation and multiply by 2
 
I did as you said using parts and still came up with the same answer of 1.523E-16 N/C.
1/k*1/(0.67^2*2)*1/sprt2*sin(45deg)*(-631nC+18.6nC)*10^-9
=7.61E-17
*2
=1.523E-16
 
Jrlinton said:
I did as you said using parts and still came up with the same answer of 1.523E-16 N/C.
1/k*1/(0.67^2*2)*1/sprt2*sin(45deg)*(-631nC+18.6nC)*10^-9
=7.61E-17
*2
=1.523E-16
that doesn't seem right... what are you using to calculate the field? E=F/qtest this q is normally a test charge (1C) and F = kQ*qtest/r2 so the test charge cancels out which makes sense since you want the field created by the source charge.
so Fx=Fcos(theta)
ps: r is the distance between the charge and the point where you are evaluating the field
ps2: yeah it doesn't seem to be a unit problem, i don't know where you got the 1/k or the sqrt2

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/elefor.html#c1
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/elefie.html
maybe those will help clearing things up
 
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