Calculating Heat Expelled from a Heat Pump

AI Thread Summary
A heat pump with a coefficient of performance (COP) of 7.05 absorbs 20 cal of heat from the outdoors per cycle. To find the heat expelled indoors (Qh), the equation Qh = W + Qc is used, where W is the work done. The work can be calculated as W = Qh / COP, leading to the equation 7.05W - W = 20. Solving this gives W as approximately 3.306 cal and Qh as about 23.306 cal per cycle. The discussion confirms that energy is conserved in the process.
jdog6
Messages
17
Reaction score
0
A heat pump has a coefficient of performance of 7.05. If the heat pump absorbs 20 cal of heat from the cold outdoors in each cycle, find the heat expelled to the warm indoors. Answer in units of cal.
I believe COP (heating mode) : 7.05 and COP = Qh/W
Qc = 20 cal
so I have to find Qh= ? cal
I don't know an equation to put all this together?
Please help, thank you.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Is Energy conserved?

If the coeff. of performance is 7.05,
how much Work is done in one cycle?
 
the question does not say all i have is what i posted
 
The entire subject of Thermodynamics
is FOUNDED on Conservation of Energy
(Energy can be moved around, but not created/destroyed).

So, YES, Energy is conserved.

Where do you think the Energy comes from,
that is dumped into the (warm) room?
 
The energy comes from rods outside.
 
Not all of it ... it takes *Work* to operate the pump!
Qh/W = 7.05 , so you have to PAY for the Energy
(electricity, probably) for the W = Qh/7 of the heat.

So, what fraction do you get "for free", from outside?
 
Qh=W+Qc so W=(W+20)/7.05
7.05W-W=20
W(7.05-1)=20
6.05W=20
W=20/6.05
W=3.306
Qh=3.306+20
Qh=23.306 cal/cycle
and to check it 23.306/3.306=7.05
 
Back
Top