Calculating Potential Difference in an Electric Field with Given Field Equation

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the potential difference in an electric field defined by the equation Ex = 2.2x + 5x² kN/C, specifically between two points on the x-axis at x = -2.0 m and x = 2.0 m.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the integral of the electric field to find the potential difference and question the inclusion of a negative sign in the calculation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have pointed out the importance of the negative sign in the integral related to the relationship between electric field and potential difference. There is acknowledgment of a misunderstanding regarding the formula used.

Contextual Notes

Participants reflect on the implications of the negative sign in the context of the electric field and potential difference, indicating a need for clarity on the underlying concepts.

chopnhack
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Homework Statement


An electric field is given by Ex = 2.2x + 5x2kNC-1. Find the potential difference between two points on the x-axis at x = -2.0 m and x = 2.0 m

Homework Equations


∫5x2+2.2x from -2 to 2

The Attempt at a Solution


I got the answer of 27V.

Solution said - negative 27V

Can someone please explain?
Thanks
 
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chopnhack said:
∫5x2+2.2x from -2 to 2
Remember there is a negative sign in front of this integral since
$$\mathbf{E}=-\nabla V$$.
 
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##\Delta V = -\int_{-2}^2{\vec{E} \cdot d\vec{s}}##
You left out the negative sign.
 
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NFuller said:
Remember there is a negative sign in front of this integral since
$$\mathbf{E}=-\nabla V$$.
yes, sadly I recall it now...

giphy.gif
 
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I was so happy to have found the proper way of handling it, I didn't recall the formula!
Thanks all.
 

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