Calculating Torque of Parallel Forces on Rod

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the torque of two parallel forces, 20N and 30N, acting on a 1.5m rod. The resultant force's location is determined by equating the torques produced by each force, expressed as F1(x) = F2(1.5-x). The participants clarify that while the net torque is not explicitly stated to be zero, the moments about the resultant force's location must balance, leading to the conclusion that the sum of individual force moments must also equal zero at that point.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torque and its calculation (Torque = Force * Perpendicular distance)
  • Basic principles of static equilibrium in mechanics
  • Knowledge of vector addition for forces
  • Familiarity with moment calculations about a point
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in physics
  • Learn about the concept of moments and their applications in mechanics
  • Explore the method of calculating resultant forces and their effects on structures
  • Investigate the implications of torque in real-world applications, such as engineering and construction
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as engineers and professionals involved in structural analysis and design.

nishanth R
Messages
7
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Two like parallel forces 20N and 30 N act at the ends A and B of a rod 1.5m long. The resultant of the forces will act at a point
1 90 cm from A
2 75 cm from B
3 20 cm from B
4 85 cm from A

Homework Equations


Torque=Force * Perpendicular distance

The Attempt at a Solution


In the solution for the problem, I see that the torque due to the forces are equated
F1(x)=F2(1.5-x)
and then x has been calculated.
I don't understand this approach. What is the point in equating torques? It has not been mentioned that the net torque on the rod is zero. Then how can we assume that the torques due to the forces are equal?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
nishanth R said:

Homework Statement



Two like parallel forces 20N and 30 N act at the ends A and B of a rod 1.5m long. The resultant of the forces will act at a point
1 90 cm from A
2 75 cm from B
3 20 cm from B
4 85 cm from A

Homework Equations


Torque=Force * Perpendicular distance

The Attempt at a Solution


In the solution for the problem, I see that the torque due to the forces are equated
F1(x)=F2(1.5-x)
and then x has been calculated.
I don't understand this approach. What is the point in equating torques? It has not been mentioned that the net torque on the rod is zero. Then how can we assume that the torques due to the forces are equal?
the magnitude and direction of the resultant force is given by the vector sum of the forces. The location of the resultant force must be such that the moment of the resultant force about any point is the same of the sum of the moments of the individual forces about that same point. If you choose the location of the resultant force as the point about which to sum moments, then since the moment ofthe resultant force about that point is 0, then so must be 0 the sum of the individual force moments. The fact that when doing it this way gives 0 moment does not imply the net moment about any point is 0.
 

Similar threads

Replies
30
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
3K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K