Calculus Problem Help: Solving f'(x) + ((1 -2x)/x^2)*y = 1

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The discussion focuses on solving the differential equation f'(x) + ((1 - 2x)/x^2)*y = 1. A participant initially struggles with the integral ∫(e^(-1/x))/(x^2) dx but eventually finds a solution after receiving guidance on substitution techniques. The use of integration by parts is suggested, with a reminder of the ILATE rule for choosing functions. Another participant hints at the derivative of e^(-1/x) as a potential key to solving the problem. Ultimately, the original poster successfully resolves the issue with the help of the community.
Cyannaca
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Hi, I would need help on this problem. I have to solve this equation
f'(x) + ((1 -2x)/x^2)*y = 1. I started the problem and I was stuck at
y= (x^2)*e^(1/x) * integral (e^(-1/x))/(x^2) :mad: . I have no idea how to do this so if anyone knows how, it would be really appreciated.
 
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By "do this" I presume you mean you are having trouble finding an elementary expression for

<br /> \int \frac{e^{-1/x}}{x^2} \, dx<br />

What techniques have you tried to apply?
 
Try a substitution , realizing that (1/x²)dx = - d(1/x)

regards
marlon
 
(1/x²)dx = - d(1/x). Thanks a lot, I was quite lost (trying to integrate by parts...)but I finally solved it. Thanks.
 
For integration by parts, try ILATE (I = Inverse Trig, L = Logarithmic, A = Algebraic, T = Trig, E = Exponential). This pretty much sums up the order in which the first function should be chosen if you wish to integrate something of the form,

\int udv = uv - \int v du

(ie--how to chose u).

Adios
Vivek
 
Erm, have you thought about what the derivative of:

e^{\frac{-1}{x}}

is? I think that will solve your problem :wink:

Edit: Sorry, missed that you had solved it.
 
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