Capacitance vs. Inverse Distance Graph's Slope

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the relationship between capacitance and inverse distance, where a linear fit is established with the equation y=2.8e-13*x+6.1e-12. The slope of the graph, which is 2.8e-13, corresponds to the product of electric permittivity (ε) and the area of the capacitor (A). The theoretical model used is C = ε * A/d, confirming that the slope represents the electric permittivity when the plate area is constant and distance varies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of capacitance and its formula C = ε * A/d
  • Familiarity with linear regression and best fit analysis
  • Knowledge of electric permittivity (ε) and its significance in capacitor behavior
  • Basic graphing skills to interpret slopes and equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research linear regression techniques for best fit analysis
  • Study the concept of electric permittivity and its role in capacitors
  • Explore the implications of varying distance on capacitance
  • Learn about different types of curve fitting, including quadratic fits
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or electrical engineering, educators teaching capacitor theory, and anyone involved in experimental data analysis related to capacitors.

Ayda
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Homework Statement


I plotted a graph where Capacitance is at y-axis and Inverse Distance is at x-axis. It looks like a positive, increasing function.
7ba61bc988a2022d108dde02e1a1b54e-full.png

I am asked of a best fit, also an equation. But i am not sure whether to use quadratic or linear fit. I am also asked of what the slope corresponds to. The plate area of the capacitor was kept constant, we only changed distance.

Homework Equations


y=2.8e-13*x+6.1e-12 Is the equation of a linear slope.

The Attempt at a Solution


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I thought the slope would correspond to electric permittivity. But now i have big doubts about it. I also assumed the slope would be a linear fit, but I am not sure. Also, what does the numerical value of slope in the equation would mean? Any help would be very much appreciated. Thank you.
 
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The theoretical model is ##C = \epsilon * A/d##. (see https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/capacitor/cap_4.html )
In the theoretical model, ##\epsilon * A## is related to your 2.8e-12, the ##1/d## is related to your x, and there is no constant term like your 6.1e-12.
 
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FactChecker said:
The theoretical model is ##C = \epsilon * A/d##. (see https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/capacitor/cap_4.html )
In the theoretical model, ##\epsilon * A## is related to your 2.8e-12, the ##1/d## is related to your x, and there is no constant term like your 6.1e-12.
Thank you so much.
 

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