Cartesian equation of plane that i perpendicular to plane and contains line

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the Cartesian equation of a plane that contains a given line and is perpendicular to another specified plane. The context includes vector operations such as cross products and dot products.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of a normal vector to the original plane using the cross product of direction vectors. There is confusion regarding the relationship between the normal vector found and the planes' orientations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the implications of the normal vector being parallel to the original plane, while others are exploring the next steps to find the correct Cartesian equation of the desired plane.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing discussion about the correctness of the approach taken and whether the assumptions about the planes' orientations are valid. Participants are considering the implications of their findings on the problem's requirements.

craka
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Homework Statement


Question states "The plane that contains the line r=<-2,4,3>+t<3,2-1> and is perpendicular to the plane r=<5,0,0>+s<2,1,0>+t<-1,0,1> is:"

Answer is y+2z=10


Homework Equations



Cross product and dot product of vectors


The Attempt at a Solution



I found a vector normal to the plane r=<5,0,0>=s<2,1,0>+t<-1,0,1>

by doing the cross product of the two direction vectors is <2,1,0> x <-1,0,1>
getting <1,-2,1>

than apply rule of n.v=0 ie <1,-2,1> . <x-(-2), y-4, z-3>
to get x+2-2y+8+z-3=0
and so x-2y+z = -7

Not sure what I have done wrong here, could someone explain please?
 
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craka said:

Homework Statement


Question states "The plane that contains the line r=<-2,4,3>+t<3,2-1> and is perpendicular to the plane r=<5,0,0>+s<2,1,0>+t<-1,0,1> is:"

Answer is y+2z=10


Homework Equations



Cross product and dot product of vectors


The Attempt at a Solution



I found a vector normal to the plane r=<5,0,0>=s<2,1,0>+t<-1,0,1>

by doing the cross product of the two direction vectors is <2,1,0> x <-1,0,1>
getting <1,-2,1>

than apply rule of n.v=0 ie <1,-2,1> . <x-(-2), y-4, z-3>
to get x+2-2y+8+z-3=0
and so x-2y+z = -7

Not sure what I have done wrong here, could someone explain please?
You found a plane that has normal vector <1, -2, 1>? Then you found a plane that is paralllel to r, not perpendicular to it!
 
By doing the cross product of the direction vectors of r=<5,0,0>+s<2,1,0>+t<-1,0,1> am I not find a vector perpendicular to the plane?
 
Yes, that is correct. But in your form x-2y+z = -7, the vector of coefficients, <1, -2, 1> is perpendicular that this new plane. Since it was also perpendicular to the original plane, the two planes are parallel.
 
Should I than from finding vector <1, -2, 1> do the cross product of it and the direction vector of the line <3,2-1> and than try and find the Cartesian equation of plane ?
 
craka said:
Should I than from finding vector <1, -2, 1> do the cross product of it and the direction vector of the line <3,2-1> and than try and find the Cartesian equation of plane ?

That should work.
 

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