Classical Mechanics: Simple harmonic oscillator problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a simple harmonic oscillator problem with a mass of 1/2 and a spring constant of 2, starting from an initial position of x = √3 and projected towards the origin with a speed of 2. The equation of motion is sought, utilizing the formula x = Asin(ωt + θ). The user identifies the challenge of having two unknowns (A and θ) but suggests using conservation of energy to determine A, given the initial conditions. They calculate the angular frequency ω as √(k/m) and derive the motion equation as x(t) = 2sin(4t - π/3). The solution is presented for validation and further discussion.
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Homework Statement


A simple harmonic oscillator with mass m = 1/2 and k = 2 is initially at the point
x = √3 when it is projected towards the origin with speed 2.
Find the equation of motion describing x(t).


Homework Equations



x=Asin(ωt+θ)


The Attempt at a Solution



At t=0, x=√3

√3=Asin(θ)

There is two unknowns and only one equation...I'm stuck
 
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You just need to use a little ingenuity to solve for A.

You know that the mass is projected towards the eq point from x=sqrt(3) with velocity 2. Since you know the spring constant and the mass, you can find the mass's total energy, and thus it's position (A) at maximum extension using conservation of energy.
 
Do you recognise that ω = √k/m ?
 
K, well I did a lot of work on white board and my conclusion is:
x(t)=2sin(4t-pi/3)
Does this make sense? Do you need to see all my work?
 
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