Are These Condensed Structural Formulas for C7H16 Correct?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on verifying the condensed structural formulas for three constitutional isomers of C7H16. The proposed structures include 2-methylhexane, 3-methylhexane, and an incorrectly named 3-ethylpentane. The correct structure for the last isomer is identified as 2-ethylbutane, which can also be referred to as 3-methylpentane. There is confusion regarding the molecular formula, with a participant questioning if the last structure represents C7H15 instead of C7H16. The conversation highlights the importance of accurate naming and structural representation in organic chemistry.
aatari
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Hi Guys, I attempted the question below and just need someone to have a look to make sure there are no mistakes.

1. Homework Statement

Write condensed structural formulas and the names for three constitutional (i.e. structural) isomers with the molecular formula C7H16.

Homework Equations


None.

The Attempt at a Solution


CH3CH(CH3)(CH2)3CH3 - 2-methylhexane

CH3CH2CH(CH3)(CH2)2CH3 - 3-methylhexane

CH3CH(CH2)(CH3)CH2CH3 - 3-ethylpentane
 
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Last one is wrong, you have two separate substitutents on the second carbon, not an ethyl.
 
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aatari said:
CH3CH(CH2)(CH3)CH2CH3 - 3-ethylpentane
So it should be CH3CH(CH2CH3)CH2CH3?
 
That is 2-ethylbutane (AKA 3-methylpentane, naming it by the longest chain).
 
aatari said:
So it should be CH3CH(CH2CH3)CH2CH3?

Isn't that C7H15 ?

And isn't there a very simple C7H16?
 
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