Conservation of energy and string pulley problem

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves two masses connected by a string over a pulley, with a moment of inertia provided for the pulley. The conservation of mechanical energy principle is applied to relate the change in potential energy to the kinetic energy of both the masses and the pulley. The user calculates the change in potential energy but struggles to find the correct linear speed after the heavier mass descends. A key issue identified is the incorrect unit of the moment of inertia, which is given in grams instead of the required kilograms. This realization highlights the importance of unit consistency in solving physics problems.
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Homework Statement


Consider two masses of 3.3 kg and 7.4 kg
connected by a string passing over a pulley
having a moment of inertia 12 g · m2
about its axis of rotation, as in the figure below. The
string does not slip on the pulley, and the
system is released from rest. The radius of
the pulley is 0.35 m.

Find the linear speed of the masses after
the 7.4 kg mass descends through a distance
21 cm. Assume mechanical energy is conserved during the motion. The acceleration of
gravity is 9.8 m/s^2.

Answer in units of m/s

Homework Equations



delta PE = KE
KE = K(translational) + K(rotational)

The Attempt at a Solution



Found that change in potential energy should be equal to change in potential energy of the heavier mass (where PE is lost) subtracted by the change in potential energy of the lighter mass (where some PE is gained).

Therefore: 7.4*g*(21/100) - 3.3 * g * (21/100) = delta PE

I then set total change in KE to the delta PE. I determined rotational KE to be 1/2 I * omega^2

where I is given to me and omega is (v/r)^2 and r is given to me.

K translational = 1/2 * Mtotal * v^2. I factored out V^2, and set that equal to delta PE / rest of that mess

So in the end: v = sqrt ( delta PE / (6/r^2 + 1/2M)).

However, it wasn't the right answer :( so any ideas?
 
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In what units is the moment of inertia given?
 
wow I see the moment of inertia is given in grams. Thank you so much that would explain why I failed XD
 
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