Determining Electric Field at Origin Due to Charges A and B

AI Thread Summary
To determine the electric field at the origin due to charges A and B, both positioned at a distance L from the origin, one must calculate the electric field contributions from each charge and combine them as vectors. The electric field equation E = k*Q/r^2 is essential, and the configuration forms an equilateral triangle, which implies that the angles between the vectors are 60 degrees. The final answer involves the square root of 3 times k*Q/L^2, which relates to the geometry of the triangle and the vector addition of the components. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the angles in an equilateral triangle for solving the problem. Ultimately, the solution requires careful algebra and vector addition to arrive at the correct electric field value.
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Homework Statement


Determine the electric field E at the origin 0 in fig 16-56 due to the two charges at A and B. b.) Repeat, but let the charge at B be reversed in sign. I can;t find the figure online, so I'll have to describe it. Charge A is on the vertical axis distance L from the origin with charge B to the lower right at a distance of L which is also a distance of L from the origin. The origin, Charge A, and Charge B form an equilateral triangle. Charge A and B for the first part are both +Q.

Homework Equations


E=k*Q/r^2
tan^-1(y/x) = theta

The Attempt at a Solution


I understand that the electric field has to be calculated then the components added as vectors, and I understand how the answer in the back of the book was set up, except that the answer is the square root of 3 times k*q/L^2. I don't see how they could have gotten the square root of three with so little detail in the problem, but I'm assuming it has something to do with the angle between them? I've finished all my other more advanced problems but I'm still stumped by this one. Once I get the components I'll be able to calculate the angle, but I'm wondering how they got what they did. Thanks, all help is appreciated! Again, sorry for lack of diagram.
 
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Notice that they tell you that the charges form an equilateral triangle with the origin. What are the angles of an equilateral triangle equal to?

Assuming I am picturing this correctly, you should be able to use this information to get the components in terms of just q and L.
 
Thanks, but I got it in school today. Wasn't very hard, but took a bit of algebra and vector addition. Thanks anyway!
 
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