Differential Geometry book that emphasizes on visualization

In summary, there are several books on academic-level differential geometry that emphasize on geometrical intuition and visualization, such as "Differential Geometry: A Geometric Introduction" by David Henderson, "Applied Differential Geometry" by William Burke, and "Visual Geometry and Topology" by Fomenko. Additionally, "Experiencing Geometry" by David Henderson provides a good introduction to the concept of parallel transport. However, the level of simplicity and focus on visual intuition may vary among these books, so it is important to choose one that suits your preferences and background knowledge.
  • #1
Joker93
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Hello!
I would like to know if anybody here knows if there's any good book on academic-level dfferential geometry(of curves and surfaces preferably) that emphasizes on geometrical intuition(visualization)?
For example, it would be great to have a technical textbook that explains the geometrical meaning of the covariant derivative in more detail or that gives further examples of geodesics and not just explain the geodesics on a sphere.
Thank you!
 
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  • #3
jedishrfu said:
Here's a website on Discrete Differential Geometry:

http://ddg.cs.columbia.edu/

and this ebook by Keenan Crane has a lot of visualization in its presentation:

https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~kmcrane/Projects/DDG/
Nice, thanks.
Is there any book that you know of that deals with differential geometry as taught in the university(not discrete)?
 
  • #4
I used some old books at college notably Lanczos so I don't know the latest and greatest ones. Perhaps @fresh_42 can provide a good reference.
 
  • #5
jedishrfu said:
Perhaps @fresh_42 can provide a good reference.
To be honest with you, I entered this thread full of curiosity about:
Joker93 said:
I would like to know if anybody here knows if there's any good book on academic-level dfferential geometry(of curves and surfaces preferably) that emphasizes on geometrical intuition(visualization)?
The ones I have are rather theoretical, except this one:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0387903577/?tag=pfamazon01-20

Maybe it's because it is meant to be read by undergraduates which makes it easier to read and understand. At least it is full of geometrical sketches and examples to underline the corresponding concepts. I like it, but in the end it's always a matter of taste.
 
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  • #6
fresh_42 said:
To be honest with you, I entered this thread full of curiosity about:

The ones I have are rather theoretical, except this one:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0387903577/?tag=pfamazon01-20

Maybe it's because it is meant to be read by undergraduates which makes it easier to read and understand. At least it is full of geometrical sketches and examples to underline the corresponding concepts. I like it, but in the end it's always a matter of taste.
Looks good, thanks!
 
  • #8
jedishrfu said:
There's also the Schaum's Outline although it may be somewhat dated:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0070379858/?tag=pfamazon01-20

but it's cheap enough to consider and may be a good supplement to what you're reading.
Yeah, but it doesn't offer something more/better than standard treatments like Do Carmo's though.
 
  • #9
I suggest the book :Differential Geometry, a geometric introduction, apparently available free on the author David Henderson's website at Cornell. There is a clear elementary geometric discussion of covariant derivatives in chapter 8.1. The main idea is that of parallel transport. This enables you to make sense of the numerator of the definition of a derivative, i.e. it makes sense of the subtraction of two vectors which start out having different base points, by transporting one of them over to the base point of the other. So the main thing to learn first is parallel transport. This concept of parallel transport is discussed in an elementary hands on way also in his book "Experiencing Geometry". here is a link to the first book:

http://www.math.cornell.edu/~henderson/books/dg.html
 
  • #10
The closest I've found is William Burke's Applied Differential Geometry. He puts a heavy emphasis on basic geometrical and visual intuition to back up applications of the formal mathematics. It doesn't reach the "average one figure per page" that I'd like in a book like the thread title suggests, but it does have over 230 figures(mostly very simple ones) in its 400-ish pages.

I think the field of differential geometry could benefit greatly from a few books like Needham's Visual Complex Analysis and Klaus Jänich's Topology. Books that don't try to completely teach the subject or cover every course topic, but focus instead on the areas where visual intuition can help codify the subject in the reader's mind.
 
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  • #11
FWIW, from what I can search on amazon, the book I linked by Henderson is MUCH more elementary than Burke's applied diff geom. I.e. parallel transport is just given as an elementary geometry concept in pictures rather than in conjunction with (to me) scary ideas like fiber bundles and connections. it is really written for the very naive student, like me. This is not to disparage Burke, which may be ideal for some, but merely to offer information to help those who may be more or less sophisticated choose for themselves. I myself like really really simple explanations, suitable for the man on the street. I have been known to sneak into lectures aimed at students with much less background than me hoping to understand something. It often works well. I benefited from reading Riemann e.g. who described curvature in terms of the ratio between the radius and the circumference of a small circle around a given point.
 
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  • #13
mathwonk said:
I suggest the book :Differential Geometry, a geometric introduction, apparently available free on the author David Henderson's website at Cornell. There is a clear elementary geometric discussion of covariant derivatives in chapter 8.1. The main idea is that of parallel transport. This enables you to make sense of the numerator of the definition of a derivative, i.e. it makes sense of the subtraction of two vectors which start out having different base points, by transporting one of them over to the base point of the other. So the main thing to learn first is parallel transport. This concept of parallel transport is discussed in an elementary hands on way also in his book "Experiencing Geometry". here is a link to the first book:

http://www.math.cornell.edu/~henderson/books/dg.html
I can't find the free online version of it(through your link or via google search). Were did you find it?
 
  • #14
oi just clicked on the link in your post and it came right up.
 
  • #15
mathwonk said:
oi just clicked on the link in your post and it came right up.
The link works but there isn't any option to freely download the full book like the website suggests. I can only download the first few pages.
 

1. What is the purpose of a differential geometry book that emphasizes on visualization?

A differential geometry book that emphasizes on visualization aims to provide a more intuitive understanding of the subject by using visual aids such as diagrams, illustrations, and animations. It helps readers to better visualize and grasp the concepts of differential geometry, which can often be complex and abstract.

2. Is it suitable for beginners or only for advanced mathematicians?

While some prior knowledge of mathematics, particularly calculus and linear algebra, may be helpful, a differential geometry book that emphasizes on visualization can be suitable for both beginners and advanced mathematicians. The visual aids can benefit beginners by making the subject more accessible, while advanced mathematicians may appreciate the alternative perspectives and deeper insights provided by the visualizations.

3. Can a differential geometry book that emphasizes on visualization be used as a standalone resource?

Yes, a differential geometry book that emphasizes on visualization can be used as a standalone resource. However, it may be more effective when used in conjunction with other resources, such as textbooks and online lectures, to deepen understanding and reinforce concepts.

4. Is it applicable to real-world problems and applications?

Yes, differential geometry is a branch of mathematics that has numerous real-world applications, such as in physics, engineering, and computer graphics. A book that emphasizes on visualization can help readers to better understand and apply the concepts to solve real-world problems.

5. How can I find a good differential geometry book that emphasizes on visualization?

There are many good books on differential geometry that use visual aids, and the best one for you may depend on your level of understanding and specific interests. Some popular titles include "Visual Complex Analysis" by Tristan Needham, "Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces" by Manfredo P. do Carmo, and "Introduction to Tensor Calculus, Relativity, and Cosmology" by Derek F. Lawden. It may also be helpful to read reviews and ask for recommendations from professors or other mathematics enthusiasts.

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