Electric circuits voltage flow question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around understanding voltage readings in an electric circuit with an open and closed switch. When the switch is open, there is no current, and V2 should read 12V because it connects directly to the battery terminals, disregarding resistors. Conversely, when the switch is closed, the circuit becomes a short circuit, resulting in V2 reading zero volts due to negligible resistance. The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance is clarified using Ohm's Law (V=IR). Overall, the participants agree on the behavior of voltage in both scenarios.
TheRedDevil18
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Homework Statement



circuit.jpg


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



12.1.1) I don't understand why V2 would have a reading of 12V when V=IR and there is no current flowing in the circuit, can someone please explain?

12.1.2) I think I understand why the voltage is 0 and that is because the resistance in the wires are negligible and voltage is dependant on resistance, Correct?
 
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1) Since there's no current flowing when the switch is open, all resistors can be disregarded. When you redraw the circuit with no resistors, V2's leads will be connected to the anode and cathode of the battery. Therefore, V2 should display a reading of 12V same as V1.

2) Yes, when the switch is closed (short circuit), the reading on V2 should be zero since the wire's resistance is negligible, or in other words, zero. Applying V=IR will result in V= 0.
 
Abstr7ct said:
1) Since there's no current flowing when the switch is open, all resistors can be disregarded. When you redraw the circuit with no resistors, V2's leads will be connected to the anode and cathode of the battery. Therefore, V2 should display a reading of 12V same as V1.

2) Yes, when the switch is closed (short circuit), the reading on V2 should be zero since the wire's resistance is negligible, or in other words, zero. Applying V=IR will result in V= 0.

Ok, that makes sense, Thanks for the explanation
 
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