Electric field & energy in a spherical distribution of charge

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the electric field and energy in a spherical distribution of charge, specifically focusing on the application of Gauss's law and the implications of charge density within and outside the sphere.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to clarify the bounds of integration for calculating charge and whether the electric field inside the sphere is zero. There are questions regarding the interpretation of the charge density and its definition in relation to the sphere's radius.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights and questioning assumptions about the problem's setup. Some guidance has been offered regarding the interpretation of charge density, and there is an acknowledgment of potential ambiguity in the problem statement.

Contextual Notes

There are indications that the problem statement may lack clarity regarding the conditions for charge density, particularly for regions inside and outside the sphere. Participants are also considering the appropriateness of using Gauss's law versus electric displacement in their approaches.

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Homework Statement


upload_2017-2-16_22-20-39.png


Homework Equations


Gauss

The Attempt at a Solution


I am really confused with question a, I have an idea of how to answer b and c once I obtain an answer for part a... My best guess would be to use Gauss, but I am not sure. Would the field inside be 0? What will the bounds of integration be when I integrate to find the charge, right now I get a charge of 2pi(a^3)? I am working on my solution and will post a picture when I get something useful, but can someone explain? Thank you.
 
Last edited:
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Choose a suitable volume to write out your relevant equation in terms of the variables and post your working...
 
The question is a bit unclear. I assume that a/r is for the charge density at a distance r from the centre of the sphere radius a.
 
I agree (as almost always :smile:). It is unclear in the sense that (most probably) the composer forgot to mention 'for ##r\le a##' in ##'\rho = ...' \ ##; and ## \rho = 0\ ## for ##r>a## ' so you make that assumption, mention it in your answer, and continue with the exercise.
 

Homework Statement


upload_2017-2-24_12-24-22.png


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I am at the first part of the question. For the inside field, I did the following (and the same for the outside, just using different bounds of integration)
upload_2017-2-24_12-31-0.png

In the given solution, they use electric displacement
upload_2017-2-24_12-28-0.png

Why not just use Gauss' law like usual, like I did?
 
They do. ##\vec D=\varepsilon \vec E##.

I will ask a mentor to move this to the identical thread you started a week ago ...
 

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