Electric Field- Infinitely long lines of charge

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the force between two infinitely long parallel lines of charge, each with a charge density of +5.20*10^-6 C/m, separated by 0.3m. The initial calculation for the electric field and force yields 0.0810 N, but the correct force is identified as 4.05*10^-3 N. The formula for the electric field of an infinite line charge is provided, along with the relationship between electric field and force. Additionally, there is a mention of how current induces a magnetic field and the interaction between currents from both lines. The conversation highlights the importance of accurate calculations in electrostatics.
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Two very long uniform lines of charge are parallel and separated by 0.3m. Each line of charge has charge per unit length: +5.20*10^-6. What is the magnitude of the force that one charge exerts on a 0.0500m section of the other line of charge?

My Attempt

Standard formula for the E field of an infinite line charge is :λ /2πΣσr

F=E*Q
E = 5.20*10^-6/2π*8.85*10-12*0.3
Q(of this section)= 5.20*10^-6*0.05

=> F = EQ = 0.0810 N

However the correct answer is , 4.05*10^-3 N

Cheers Guys =]
 
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http://theory.uwinnipeg.ca/physics/mag/node10.html

current induces magnetic field
B = uI/(2*pi*r)
the force experienced by a moving charge is IxB
F = IxB
that current crossed with magnetic field
so the current from 1 is crossed with the current from 2
 
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