Electric Instrument & Conductor in Electric Field

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the influence of electric fields on sensitive instruments, particularly conductors, and explores methods to mitigate this effect. The context includes concepts of electric fields, conductors, and shielding techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of conductors and their response to external electric fields. Questions arise about methods to prevent electric fields from affecting instruments, including potential changes to the instruments or the environment. There is also a mention of the concept that there is no electric field inside a conductor.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring various ideas and questioning the assumptions related to electric fields and conductors. Some guidance has been offered regarding the behavior of electric fields in conductors, but no consensus has been reached on specific solutions or methods.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of placing sensitive instruments inside conductors and referencing shielded cables as a potential solution. The discussion reflects uncertainty about the best approach to shielding instruments from electric fields.

DriggyBoy
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I was shuffling through the previous years question papers & I got this question !

'' A sensitive instrument is influenced by the strong electric field. Write a possible way to prevent this effect. Why is the electric field normal to the surface? ''

I am not sure what the answer it. But this is what i figured out.
"
It is obvious that the instrument is a conductor. Therefore it has got excess of free electrons. These free electrons will arrange them in such a way that develops an inner electric field which will cancel the electric field of the outside. There will be accumulation of negative charges on one side & positive on the other. Hence the effect of the outside electric field is neutralized.
Electric field lines are always perpendicular to the conducting surface; because it they form any other angle with respect to the surface they would cancel each other out because of symmetry.
"
 
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So how would you prevent an electric field from affecting the instrument? Can you change the instrument? Or do you need to keep the field from getting to the instrument?

Have you studied anything that can keep out an electric field?
 
A hint: There is no electric field inside a conductor.
 
You guys mean to say,
Placing the sensitive instrument inside a conductor ?
 
DriggyBoy said:
You guys mean to say, Placing the sensitive instrument inside a conductor ?

Have you heard of shielded cables?
upload_2015-2-5_7-23-59.jpeg
 

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