Engineering Mechanics - Resultant of || forces

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the resultant lift force on a 16-ft airplane wing, where the lift varies from zero at the tip to 360 lb/ft at the fuselage, described by the equation w = 90x^{1/2} lb/ft. A user attempts to compute the resultant force using integration but arrives at an incorrect value of 576 lb, while the correct answer is 3840 lb. The correct method involves integrating the lift distribution function over the length of the wing. Additionally, the location of the resultant force is calculated to be 9.6 ft from the wing tip. The conversation clarifies that the 360 lb/ft value is likely not directly applied at the wing-fuselage junction but is more relevant to the fuselage itself.
Edwardo_Elric
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Homework Statement


The 16-ft wing of an airplane is subjected to a lift w/c varies from zero at the tip to 360lb per ft at the fuselage according to w = 90x^{\frac{1}{2}} lb per ft where
x is measured from the tip. Compute the resultant and its location from the wing tip.


Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



Is this what the problem illustrates? This is my own drawing btw
first the drawing looks like this:
ES2.jpg


then i minus 360lb/ft to 90x^(1/2)lb/ft to make the intensity at x = 0 to 0
ES1.jpg


then i used a portion of dx and a portion of dR to calculate its area...
then I am going to use ratio and proportion to compute its resultant force in pounds in my
solutions
ES1-1.jpg


The latex can't be edited so regard 360ft - lb as 360ft.lb
By ratio:
\frac{y}{x} = \frac{360ft.lb - 90x^{\frac{1}{2}}lb}{16ft}

y = \frac{360ft.lb - 90x^{\frac{1}{2}}lb}{16ft}

Since dR = ydx integrate
R = \int_{0}^{12} \frac{360ft.lb - 90x^{\frac{1}{2}}lb}{16ft} dx
(from 0 to 16)

then i integrated it,
my answer seems to be 576 lb...

The books answer is R = 3840 lb...
can u tell me what is wrong with my solution?
 
Last edited:
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Integral(from 0 to 16) [90*sqrt(x)] = 3840, if you do the integral.

Can you find the location of the resultant?
 
Shooting star said:
Integral(from 0 to 16) [90*sqrt(x)] = 3840, if you do the integral.

Can you find the location of the resultant?
moment:
R . d = \int_{0}^{16} 90\sqrt{x}(x)dx
3840lb d = 36864lb-ft
d = 9.6ft from the tip of the wing

hey thanks alot... one question... how did you find out the resultant is the integral of 90sqrt(x)? that means its in the fuselage?... and how about the 360ft/lb?
thank you shooting star
 
Last edited:
The resultant is the sum of all the parallel forces here. Because the forces are not discrete but continuously varying, you have to integrate over its profile.

The value at the junction of wing and fuselage is not supposed to be given if the force as a function of distance is given. Perhaps the given 360 lb/ft acts on the fuselage itself, not on where the wing meets the fuselage. It seems a bit extraneous to the problem.
 
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