Evaluate Surface Integral: Solve x^2 + z^2 = 9, x=0, y=0, z=0 and y=8

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating the surface integral of the vector field A=(6z, 2x+y, -x) over the surface bounded by the cylinder defined by x² + z² = 9, with constraints x=0, y=0, z=0, and y=8. The application of Gauss' Divergence Theorem simplifies the integral to the volume integral of the divergence of A, which is calculated as Div A = 1. The volume dV is determined to be πr²h, where r²=9 and h=8, leading to a final answer of 18π, with a factor of 1/4 due to the limits imposed by the bounding planes.

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Hoofbeat
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Could someone take a look at this please? Thanks

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Q. Evaluate Integral A.n dS for the following case:
A=(6z, 2x+y, -x) and S is the entire surface of the region bounded by the cylinder x^2 + z^2 = 9, x=0, y=0, z=0 and y=8.
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Using Gauss' (or Divergence) Theorem:

Integral A.n dS = Integral Div A dV

Div A = 1, therefore

Integral 1 dV

When I last did this question, I said that dV = pi*r^2*h where r^2=9 and h=8. However, I've also got a factor of 1/4 to give me the final answer of 18pi. Where the hell did the quarter come from?! I'm guessing it has something to do with the limits and the fact that it's bounded by x=0, y=0 and z=0, but I don't understand why! Anyone offer some advice?!
 
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Hoofbeat said:
Where the hell did the quarter come from?! I'm guessing it has something to do with the limits and the fact that it's bounded by x=0, y=0 and z=0, but I don't understand why! Anyone offer some advice?!

You think it right. The bases of the cylinder are parallel to the (xy) plane at y =0 and y=8. The (z,y) plane at x=0 cuts the cylinder into half. The other plane, (x,y) at z=0 does the same, so you have a quarter of a cylinder of length h=8.

ehild
 
Last edited:
thanks ever so much! :)
 

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