FBD of cabinet moving on truck

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The discussion addresses confusion regarding the free body diagram (FBD) of a cabinet on a truck, specifically the line of action of the normal force (N). It clarifies that the normal force does not need to pass through the center of mass (CM) but must be perpendicular to the contact surface. The location of the normal force is determined through moment calculations to ensure balance. It is explained that the normal force is actually distributed across the cabinet's base, with varying intensity depending on surface irregularities. Ultimately, the normal force depicted in the FBD is a simplified representation of this distributed force.
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The Attempt at a Solution


My only question concerns the free body diagram. Why is the line of action of N not go through the mass center?
I'm very confused about this.
Any help is appreciated thanks.
 

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Nothing says that the normal force must be below the CM. It only has to be normal to the common surface between the two bodies. If you look at how they determined the location of the normal, it was located by means of a moment calculation, in order to get the sum of moments to balance.

In truth, the normal force is distributed across the bottom of the block. It will be very slight at the right edge, and much heavier at the left edge, with higher values where there is a high spot in the contact surface, etc. All they have done is to locate the effective, concentrated normal force. This is a fictitious, single force, equivalent to the distributed force that is actually there.
 
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