Find the maximum volume of the cylinder

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SUMMARY

The maximum volume of a cylinder inscribed in a right cone with a radius of 1m and a height of 2m is determined using calculus. The relationship derived from similar triangles indicates that the height of the cylinder is 2 - 2R, where R is the radius of the cylinder. By maximizing the volume function V = πR²(2 - 2R), it is established that the optimal radius R is 2/3m, resulting in a maximum volume of approximately 0.93m³.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically optimization techniques
  • Knowledge of geometric relationships involving cones and cylinders
  • Familiarity with the concept of similar triangles
  • Basic understanding of volume calculations for geometric shapes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study optimization techniques in calculus, focusing on finding maxima and minima
  • Explore the properties of similar triangles in geometric contexts
  • Learn about volume calculations for various geometric shapes, including cones and cylinders
  • Investigate applications of calculus in real-world problems involving geometric optimization
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Students studying calculus, geometry enthusiasts, and anyone interested in solving optimization problems involving geometric shapes.

danago
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A cylinder is placed into a right cone which has a radius of 1m and a height of 2m. Find the maximum volume of the cylinder.

I think i am able to do it, but I am not 100% sure if I am correct. I first used similar triangles to write the radius of the cone at any height from its apex. i came up with h=2r.

Now, if i let the radius of the cylinder be R, then the height that it rests at is 2R. Since the cone is 2m high, the height of the cylinder will be 2-2R.

The volume is given by [tex]V = \pi R^2 (2 - 2R)[/tex], which i used calculus to maximize and came up with R=2/3, therefore V=~0.93. Does that look right?

Thanks in advance,
Dan.
 
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Looks fine. Kind of a confusing double use of 'height' though. I'd use another word for the apex distance if I were describing it.
 
Alright thanks for confirming that :smile:
 

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