Graphing Rational Functions with Vertical Asymptotes

  • Thread starter Thread starter Glissando
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Asymptote Vertical
Glissando
Messages
34
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Sketch the graphs of f(x) = (x^3)/(x^2-1) showing vertical and horizontal asymptotes and relative extrema


Homework Equations


Zeroes, limits


The Attempt at a Solution



I've actually figured out the question; No horizontal asymptote, max at (-sqrt(3), -3sqrt(3)/2), Dec. plateau at (0,0) and minimum at (sqrt(3), 3sqrt(3)/2) the only problem I have is with the vertical asymptote.

Vertical asymptote = + or - 1
Everything is fine until i get to:

lim -13/(-1-)2-1 = -1/0- = +infinity
x->-1-

But on my graphing calculator it shows it going towards negative infinity when it approaches -1 from the left side ):

Thanks for the help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Glissando said:

Homework Statement


Sketch the graphs of f(x) = (x^3)/(x^2-1) showing vertical and horizontal asymptotes and relative extrema


Homework Equations


Zeroes, limits


The Attempt at a Solution



I've actually figured out the question; No horizontal asymptote, max at (-sqrt(3), -3sqrt(3)/2), Dec. plateau at (0,0) and minimum at (sqrt(3), 3sqrt(3)/2) the only problem I have is with the vertical asymptote.

Vertical asymptote = + or - 1
Everything is fine until i get to:

lim -13/(-1-)2-1 = -1/0- = +infinity
x->-1-
The limit is actually negative infinity. As you already know, the numerator approaches -1, but the denominator is close to zero and positive. Since x < -1, x2 > 1, so x2 - 1 > 0.
Glissando said:
But on my graphing calculator it shows it going towards negative infinity when it approaches -1 from the left side ):

Thanks for the help!
 
WOW that was like BAAAAAAAAAM. Thanks fo much (:
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top