Find vertical distance of missed shot

  • Thread starter Thread starter hndalama
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Vertical
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the vertical distance a dart misses a bird when shot from a blowgun. The initial calculations using trigonometric functions to determine the angle and subsequent projectile motion equations yield a vertical miss distance of approximately 0.91 m, which was marked incorrect. Further attempts with adjusted calculations resulted in a miss distance of about 0.784 m, but this was also deemed wrong. Participants noted the ambiguity in the phrase "10 m away," suggesting it could refer to straight-line distance rather than horizontal distance. Ultimately, the correct answer options provided did not align with the calculated results, leading to confusion about the accuracy of the answers.
hndalama
Messages
32
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A hunter is aiming a blowgun directly at a bird on a tree branch 4.0 m above the blowgun and 10 m away. If the speed of the dart is 25.0 m/s and the bird stays in place, by what vertical distance will the dart miss the bird?

Homework Equations


s= ut + 0.5at2

The Attempt at a Solution


the angle(b) of the blowgun is
tanb=4/10 b =21.8

in x direction
u = 25cosb =23.2
a=0
s=10
so t=10/23.2 = 0.43

in y direction
t = 0.43
a=-9.8
u= 25sinb = 9.28

s=ut +0.5at2
s= 3.086

vertical distance of miss = 4 - 3.086 = 0.91

My answer is marked wrong but what is wrong with it?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I couldn't see anything wrong with it unless I made the same mistake you did.
 
Your work looks correct. Was a diagram included with the problem? The phrase "10 m away" could mean that the straight line distance between the hunter and the bird is 10 m.
 
  • Like
Likes hndalama
TSny said:
The phrase "10 m away" could mean that the straight line distance between the hunter and the bird is 10 m.
Good point.
 
TSny said:
Your work looks correct. Was a diagram included with the problem? The phrase "10 m away" could mean that the straight line distance between the hunter and the bird is 10 m.
ah ..ofcourse. Thank you:wink:
 
actually guys, I tried it again and the answer I'm getting is still marked wrong.

the angle(b) of the blowgun is
sinb=4/10 b =23.58

in x direction
u = 25cosb =22.9
a=0
s=10cosb =9.17
so t=9.17/22.9 = 0.4

in y direction
t = 0.40
a=-9.8
u= 25sinb = 10

s=ut +0.5at^2
s= 3.216

vertical distance of miss = 4 - 3.216 = 0.784

again this is marked wrong but what is wrong with it?
 
I got 0.785 m. Maybe it needs to be a negative number since it hits below the bird.
 
it can't be negative, the question is asking for the "distance" which is a scalar quantity. And the question is actually a multiple choice question: The given options are:
a. 0.43 m
b. 0.53 m
c. 0.63 m
d. 0.73 m
e. 1.50 m

I picked 0.73 but that was marked wrong
 
I don't know. Sometimes the "correct" answer is just incorrect.
 
  • Like
Likes hndalama
Back
Top