Finding x and y in a Right-Angled Triangle with Given Hypotenuse and Area

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In the discussion, participants analyze a right-angled triangle with given hypotenuse and area to find the lengths of the shorter sides, expressed as (x+y) cm and (x-y) cm. They derive the equations (x+y)² + (x-y)² = 68 and (1/2)(x+y)(x-y) = 8, leading to x² + y² = 34 and x² - y² = 16. Confusion arises regarding the signs in the equations, particularly the multiplication of negative values, with clarification that -y multiplied by y results in -y². The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly interpreting algebraic expressions in solving the problem. Ultimately, the focus remains on resolving the equations to find the values of x and y.
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The shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are of length (x+y)cm, (x-y)cm respectively. Given that the length of the hypotenuse is \sqrt68cm and that the area of the triangle is 8cm^2, find x and y.

\displaystyle{(x+y)^2 + (x-y)^2 = (\sqrt68)^2}
\displaystyle{x^2+y^2=34} ----------- (1)
\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}(x+y)(x-y)=8}
\displaystyle{x^2+y^2=16} ----------- (2)
I can't seem to solve it. Did I do something wrong?
 
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Equation (2) should be x^2-y^2=16.

Can you solve it now?
 
Why?
This is how I did it.
\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}(x+y)(x-y)=8}
x^2-xy+xy+y^2=16
\displaystyle{x^2+y^2=16}
Does that mean that -y multiply by y equal to -y^2? Isn't it y^2?
 
-y \times y = -y^2 is correct. Maybe you're thinking of -y \times -y = y^2
 
ivfdad said:
-y \times y = -y^2 is correct. Maybe you're thinking of -y \times -y = y^2
I was thinking of the first one. I always thought that because there is a square, so it would be positive.
 
No, it's negative!
 
footprints said:
I was thinking of the first one. I always thought that because there is a square, so it would be positive.
-y*y = -1*y*y = -1*(y*y) = -1*y^2 = -y^2
 
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