Flow in Branch Pipe: Understanding Reservoir Flow Dynamics

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    Branch Flow Pipe
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Water can flow from reservoir 1 to reservoirs 2 and 3 due to pressure differences, not solely based on elevation. The key factor is that as long as the pressure at point A is greater than at point B, flow can occur regardless of the direction. The total head at the junction (referred to as H_J) is crucial in determining flow direction and is influenced by the flow rates and head differences. An iterative solution method is suggested to analyze these dynamics effectively. Understanding these principles is essential for grasping reservoir flow dynamics in branch pipes.
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Homework Statement


in the notes , the author stated that the water from reservoir 1 could flow to reservoir 2 and 3 ... i don't understand how could the water flow from 1 to 2 through junction D ? how could the water flow from low to high ?
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Now my response went into the black hole :cry:

Don't see no D !

And water flows under the driving force we call pressure ! As long as pa > pb it will flow, up or down or sideways from a to b - as long as there is a path!
 
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BvU said:
Now my response went into the black hole :cry:

Don't see no D !

And water flows under the driving force we call pressure ! As long as pa > pb it will flow, up or down or sideways - as long as there is a path!
do you mean as long as position reservoir A > B , the pressure is large enough for the water to flow upwards?
 
It's a bit more complicated than that because of the presence of reservoir 3.
It's not the position that 'decides', but the pressure.
From the picture I'd conclude that ##H_J > h_{f2}## is the condition for flow towards the second reservoir. For instance if pipe 3 is very narrow.
 
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BvU said:
It's a bit more complicated than that because of the presence of reservoir 3.
It's not the position that 'decides', but the pressure.
From the picture I'd conclude that ##H_J > h_{f2}## is the condition for flow towards the second reservoir. For instance if pipe 3 is very narrow.
##H_J ? what do you mean by it ?
 
BvU said:
It's a bit more complicated than that because of the presence of reservoir 3.
It's not the position that 'decides', but the pressure.
From the picture I'd conclude that ##H_J > h_{f2}## is the condition for flow towards the second reservoir. For instance if pipe 3 is very narrow.
how to know that if P at A > P at B ?
 
foo9008 said:
how to know that if P at A > P at B ?
That's exactly what they try to teach you with the picture !
##H_J## is the total head at J (what you called D, the branching point). Since that depends on the flows and the flows depend on the head differences, they propose an iterative solution method.
 
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BvU said:
That's exactly what they try to teach you with the picture !
##H_J## is the total head at J (what you called D, the branching point). Since that depends on the flows and the flows depend on the head differences, they propose an iterative solution method.
ok , can i also say it as position of A is the highest , so P/( rho g ) + z has the highest value for A ?
 
BvU said:
That's exactly what they try to teach you with the picture !
##H_J## is the total head at J (what you called D, the branching point). Since that depends on the flows and the flows depend on the head differences, they propose an iterative solution method.
i don't understand how could the water flow from q to 3 and Q2 is 0 ?
 
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