Heat Transfer, Finite difference, Curved geometry

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating heat flux in a problem involving curved geometry and finite difference methods. The key issue is understanding how to interpret "heat transfer per unit depth into the page," which refers to the z-direction in a cross-sectional view of a 3D object. The temperature gradients are defined as ##\frac{1}{r}\frac{dT}{d\phi}## for the curved section and ##\frac{dT}{dy}## for the rectangular section, with the heat flow rate in the curved section expressed as $$Q=-w\frac{dT}{d\phi}\int_{r_0}^{r_0+\Delta r}{\frac{dr}{r}}$$ where w represents the depth into the page. The solution requires combining the heat transfer calculations from both sections.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of heat transfer principles, specifically heat flux.
  • Familiarity with finite difference methods in numerical analysis.
  • Knowledge of curved geometry and its implications in thermal analysis.
  • Ability to interpret and manipulate mathematical expressions involving temperature gradients.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of heat flux equations in curved geometries.
  • Learn about finite difference methods for solving partial differential equations.
  • Explore temperature gradient calculations in multi-domain systems.
  • Investigate numerical methods for combining solutions from different geometric sections.
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Students and professionals in thermal engineering, mechanical engineering, and applied mathematics who are dealing with heat transfer problems in complex geometries.

MechEngrStdnt
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


I could really use a push on how to approach this problem. My primary problem is it asks for the heat flux into the page, which makes no sense to me as that is the z direction and this is in the x/y plane. If anyone could explain this problem and maybe give me a push in the right direction I would really appreciate it!

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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MechEngrStdnt said:
My primary problem is it asks for the heat flux into the page,

It asks for "heat transfer per unit depth into the page". I interpret the diagram as a cross section of a 3D object. The greater the depth into the the page of the object, the more heat (per unit time) the 3D object can transfer between the two adiabatic surfaces because the surfaces have an area that depends on the depth of the object into the page.

The flux involves the transfer of heat between the surfaces "across the page".
 
They want you to assume that the temperature is constant along all radial lines in the curved section, and is also constant along all horizontal lines in the rectangular section. So, in the curved section, the temperature gradient is ##\frac{1}{r}\frac{dT}{d\phi}## and, in the rectangular section, the temperature gradient is ##\frac{dT}{dy}##. The temperatures are to match at the interfaces of the subdomains. So, in the curved section, the heat flow rate is given by $$Q=-w\frac{dT}{d\phi}\int_{r_0}^{r_0+\Delta r}{\frac{dr}{r}}$$where w is the depth into the page. I leave it up to you to do the rectangular section, and to combine the two sections.
 
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