Can Electric Fields Alone Levitate a Train?

In summary, the question is asking if it is possible to design a magnetic levitated train without using a magnetic field. The answer is that it is technically impossible because every electric field induces a magnetic field.
  • #1
hypnotik
3
0
Hey guys.
Im currently troubled with a physics theory that i can't explain, or prove.
The question:

Discuss whether it would be possible to design a similar train (Magnetic Levitated Train) by putting the electric field to use (and not using a magnetic field at all).


So i have to see if its possible to create a leviated train, with just the use of Electric Fields, and no magnetic fields. This is technically impossible because every electric field induces a magnetic field. Correct?

I need some more detailed insight on this question though.
Thankyou in advance for your help.

hypnotik'
 
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  • #2
well, wouldn't a huge electric field like that make current discharges in the surrounding?

trains are pretty heavy...

but don't count my opinion on it, I am still learning physics
 
  • #3
Maglev trains can achieve high speeds because they are not limited by friction forces. This is because the train does not sit on the rails, instead it is suspended above them (Hence Maglev: MAGnetic LEVitation).

While magnetic fields can be used to contain charged particles (and thus suspend the trains in midair), electric fields cannot. For a region of space with no free charges, Gauss' Law becomes;

[tex] \nabla \cdot \vec{E} = 0 [/tex]

Since, by definition,

[tex] \vec{E} = -\nabla V [/tex]

Gauss' Law can therefore be written in terms of V

[tex] \nabla^2V = 0 [/tex]

This is Laplace's Equation. Laplace's equation implies, that for a region of space with no charge, there are no potential minima or maxima. Thus there is no region in space where the train can sit, it will be pushed one way or the other until it enters a region with a non-zero charge density.

Claude.
 
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  • #4
Are you sure that is the correct understanding?

Could oyu provide more backing?..

thanks a lot for your effort.

hypnotik'
 
  • #5
actually that explanation is clear enough, thank you

hypnotik'
 

1. What is an electric field?

An electric field is a physical field that is produced by electrically charged particles. It is a force field that describes the influence of electrically charged objects on each other.

2. How is an electric field measured?

Electric fields can be measured using a device called an electric field meter, which measures the strength and direction of the electric field at a specific point. The unit of measurement for electric field is volts per meter (V/m).

3. What are the applications of electric fields?

Electric fields have a wide range of applications in modern technology, including in capacitors, electric motors, and electronic devices such as computers and smartphones. They are also used in medical imaging techniques such as electrocardiography (ECG) and electroencephalography (EEG).

4. How can an electric field be shielded or blocked?

Electric fields can be shielded or blocked by using materials that are good conductors, such as copper or aluminum. These materials can absorb and redirect the electric field, preventing it from reaching a specific area or object.

5. What factors affect the strength of an electric field?

The strength of an electric field is affected by several factors, including the distance from the source of the field, the size and type of the charged particles, and the presence of other charged objects in the surrounding environment. Additionally, the strength of an electric field decreases as the distance from the source increases, according to the inverse square law.

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